Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12975458›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2003

Normal B cell homeostasis requires B cell activation factor production by radiation-resistant cells.

Leonid Gorelik, Kevin Gilbride, Max Dobles, Susan L Kalled, Daniel Zandman, Martin L Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Importance of B cells (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Inflammatory CD11bPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Post-transcriptional checkpoints in autoimmunity.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leonid GorelikBiogen Inc., 14 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Leonid_Gorelik@biogen.com
Kevin Gilbride
Max Dobles
Susan L Kalled
Daniel Zandman
Martin L Scott

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular source of B cell activation factor (BAFF) required for peripheral B cell survival/maturation is unknown. To determine the nature of BAFF-producing cells we established and analyzed reciprocal bone marrow (BM) chimeras with wild-type (WT) and BAFF-deficient mice. The results revealed that BAFF production by radiation-resistant stromal cells is completely sufficient to provide a necessary signal for B cell survival/maturation, as BAFF-/- BM cells transferred into lethally irradiated WT mice gave rise to normal numbers of follicular (FO) and marginal zone (MZ) B cell subpopulations. On the other hand, transfer of WT BM into BAFF-/- lethally irradiated mice resulted only in minimal reconstitution of mature FO B cells and no restoration of MZ B cells. Thus, in the absence of BAFF+/+ stromal cells, BAFF production by BM-derived cells, presumably by macrophages, dendritic cells, and/or neutrophils, was not at all sufficient to support normal B cell homeostasis. Interestingly, immunization of both types of chimeras stimulated high levels of antigen-specific antibody secretion, indicating that either stromal cell- or hematopoietic cell-derived BAFF is sufficient for B cell antibody responses.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsB-Cell Activating FactorB-LymphocytesBone Marrow CellsCell SeparationCell SurvivalFlow CytometryMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutRadiationRadiation ChimeraSpleenStromal CellsB-Cell Activating FactorMembrane ProteinsTnfsf13b protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12975458
PMCPMC2194202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.