Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12967944›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2003

Electrical properties of detrusor smooth muscles from the pig and human urinary bladder.

Hikaru Hashitani, Alison F Brading

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Biophysical Mechanisms of Vaginal Smooth Muscle Contraction: The Role of the Membrane Potential and Ion Channels.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Role of detrusor PDGFRαScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Nerve-induced responses of mouse vaginal smooth muscle.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. KNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Big-conductance CaChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hikaru HashitaniUniversity Department of Pharmacology, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT. hikaru.hashitani@pharmacology.ox.ac.uk
Alison F Brading
Mansfield University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) The electrophysiological properties of detrusor smooth muscles have been studied almost exclusively in small mammals and the relevance of the information to the human bladder has been questioned. In the present study, electrical properties of detrusor smooth muscles of the pig and human were investigated using intracellular recording techniques. (2) Bladder smooth muscles of the pig and human exhibited nifedipine (10 microm)-sensitive spontaneous action potentials, and their frequency was highly sensitive to membrane polarization. (3) During bursts of action potentials, each action potential was followed by a fast after-hyperpolarization (fast AHP). Charybdotoxin (CTX, 50 nm) increased the amplitude and duration of action potentials but failed to inhibit the fast AHPs, while apamin (0.1 microm) blocked the fast AHPs and induced action potential complexes, which were followed by slow AHPs. 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP, 1 mm) suppressed the slow AHP and increased action potential frequency. (4) In the human bladder, transmural stimuli initiated inhibitory junction potential-like hyperpolarizations, which were followed by action potential discharges. The hyperpolarizations were blocked by atropine (1 microm) and by apamin (0.1 microm) but not by CTX (50 nm). In the pig bladder, transmural stimuli evoked excitatory junction potentials (EJPs), which triggered action potentials. After desensitizing P2x receptors with alpha,beta methylene-ATP (10 microm), nerve-evoked responses were similar to those of human bladder. (5) These results indicate that detrusor smooth muscles of the pig share many features of electrical properties with those of the human. In addition to large conductance (BK) and small conductance (SK) Ca2+-activated K+ channels, voltage-dependent K+ (VK) channels may play an important role in the regulation of electrical activity of detrusor smooth muscles.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCalcium Channels, L-TypeFemaleGuinea PigsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle, SmoothNifedipineSpecies SpecificitySwineUrinary BladderCalcium Channels, L-TypeNifedipine

Identifiers

PMID12967944
PMCPMC1573994
OpenAlexW1967023268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.