Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12967940›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2003

Aminoguanidine prevents age-related aortic stiffening in Fisher 344 rats: aortic impedance analysis.

Kuo-Chu Chang, Kwan-Lih Hsu, Ying-I Peng, Fong-Chu Lee, Yung-Zu Tseng

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of aging on pressure-induced MAPK activation in the rat aorta.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2005
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kuo-Chu ChangDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 1, Jen-Ai Road, Taipei, Taiwan. kcchang@ha.mc.ntu.edu.tw
Kwan-Lih Hsu
Ying-I Peng
Fong-Chu Lee
Yung-Zu Tseng
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) We determined the effects of long-term treatment with aminoguanidine (AG), an inhibitor of advanced glycation end products, on the mechanical properties of the arterial system in aged Fisher 344 rats, using the aortic impedance analysis. (2) Normotensive rats were treated from 18 to 24 months with AG (1 g/l-1 in drinking water) and compared with a control group. Pulsatile aortic pressure and flow signals were measured and then subjected to Fourier transformation for the analysis of aortic input impedance. Wave transit time was determined using the impulse response function of the filtered aortic input impedance spectra. (3) With no alteration in body weight, rats treated with AG had decreased heart weight compared with the aged untreated controls. (4) AG did not affect arterial blood pressure; however, the age-related increase in total peripheral resistance was prevented by AG. (5) AG retarded the age-related decline in aortic distensibility, as evidenced by a reduction of 25.2% in aortic characteristic impedance and an increase of 28.1% in wave transit time. (6) Meanwhile, the increase in wave reflection factor in aging rats was reduced by 32.3% by AG. Both the increased wave transit time and the decreased wave reflection factor suggest that AG may prevent the age-related augmentation in systolic loading condition for the left ventricle coupled to the arterial system. (7) We conclude that long-term treatment with AG may impart significant protection against aortic stiffening and cardiac hypertrophy in aged Fisher 344 rats.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAortaCardiac OutputGuanidinesHeart RateMaleRatsRats, Inbred F344Guanidinespimagedine

Identifiers

PMID12967940
PMCPMC1574008
OpenAlexW2019416781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.