Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12959422›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2003

Features of autism in Rett syndrome and severe mental retardation.

Rebecca H Mount, Tony Charman, Richard P Hastings, Sheena Reilly, Hilary Cass

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Glutamatergic candidate genes in autism spectrum disorder: an overview.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Rett Syndrome Behaviour Questionnaire: Variability of Scores and Related Factors.Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Rett Syndrome andNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Medical conditions in autism spectrum disorders.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2009
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Epilepsy in autism spectrum disorders.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca H MountBehavioural and Brain Sciences Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Tony Charman
Richard P Hastings
Sheena Reilly
Hilary Cass
University College London · GBBangor University · GBLa Trobe University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has long been recognized that there is phenotypic overlap between Rett syndrome (RS) and autism. Advances in our clinical and genetic understanding of RS over the past decade have made clear that the cause and course of RS and autism are distinct (except perhaps in a few cases). Despite this, further delineation of the phenotypic overlap between RS and autism is warranted to enhance clinical decision-making and to further understanding of neuropathological development in both disorders. The present study measured autistic symptoms using the Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) in a sample of girls with RS and a comparison group of girls with severe and profound mental retardation (SMR). Controlling for developmental level and motor ability, girls with RS scored more highly than those with SMR on the Sensory and Relating subscales. In contrast, there were no group differences on the Body and Object use, Language and Social and Self-help subscales. Further work on the characterisation of the behavioral phenotype of genetic disorders such as RS and autism may aid in identifying the neuropathogenic processes that lead from gene-to-brain-to-behavior.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutistic DisorderChildComorbidityDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansIntellectual DisabilityNeuropsychological TestsPersonality AssessmentPhenotypePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsRett Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID12959422
OpenAlexW1865706782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.