Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12955418›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2004

Effect of low molecular weight heparin on intra-abdominal metastasis in a laparoscopic experimental study.

M Pross, H Lippert, G Nestler, R Kuhn, H Langer, R Mantke, H-U Schulz

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M ProssDepartment of Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke University, Leipziger Strasse 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany. Matthias.Pross@medizin.uni-magdeburg.de
H Lippert
G Nestler
R Kuhn
H Langer
R Mantke
H-U Schulz
Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMetastatization, adhesion, invasion, and growth of tumor cells involve a cascade of complex phenomena which may be affected. We investigated the effect of a low molecular weight heparin, reviparin, on intra-abdominal tumor growth and intra-abdominal metastasis in rats undergoing laparoscopy.

methodsCC531 adenocarcinoma cells (5x10(6) cells/ml) were administered intraperitoneally to 150 Wistar Albino Glaxo rats, with 15 groups of animals each. During laparoscopy 1 ml saline containing 0.0, 0.5, 2.0,; 4.0, and 10 mg reviparin/kg b.w. was introduced intraperitoneally (i.p.), daily subcutaneously (s.c.), or combined. After 21 days the animals were killed and underwent autopsy, and the tumor weight and the number of metastases on the liver surface were determined.

resultsTumor weight was significantly reduced by 4.0 and 10.0 mg/kg b.w. but not by 0.5 or 2.0 mg/kg b.w. compared to controls. Decreased metastatization was observed in all treated groups. These effects were most pronounced after the s.c. or combined i.p. and s.c. administration, whereas after a sole i.p. administration only the highest dose of 10 mg/kg b.w. induced a significant inhibition of tumor growth.

conclusionLow molecular weight heparin given s.c. or in combination of i.p. lavage and s.c. injections significantly inhibits intra-abdominal tumor growth and intraperitoneal metastasis of CC531 adenocarcinoma cells in rats undergoing laparoscopy. This may offer additional therapeutic options for patients undergoing laparoscopic and also open cancer surgery.

Indexed as

Abdominal NeoplasmsAdenocarcinomaAnimalsAnticoagulantsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightInjections, IntraperitonealInjections, SubcutaneousLaparoscopyPeritoneal NeoplasmsRatsRats, WistarTumor Cells, CulturedAnticoagulantsHeparin, Low-Molecular-Weightreviparin

Identifiers

PMID12955418
OpenAlexW2010213365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.