Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12955372›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2003

Consistent pharmacokinetics of the oral direct thrombin inhibitor ximelagatran in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and in healthy subjects.

Michael Wolzt, Maria Wollbratt, Mia Svensson, Karin Wåhlander, Margaretha Grind, Ulf G Eriksson

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael WolztDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Wien, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Maria Wollbratt
Mia Svensson
Karin Wåhlander
Margaretha Grind
Ulf G Eriksson
AstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEBarmherzige Schwestern Krankenhaus Wien · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the influence of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) on the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of the oral direct thrombin inhibitor ximelagatran and its active form, melagatran.

methodsIn an open study, 12 patients with persistent NVAF and 12 age- and gender-matched, healthy control subjects received a 10-min intravenous (i.v.) infusion of 2.66 mg melagatran followed by oral ximelagatran, 36 mg twice daily, for the subsequent five study days. Plasma and urine samples for PK analyses were collected after i.v. and single and repeated oral dosing.

resultsThe oral absorption of ximelagatran was rapid, and maximum plasma concentrations of ximelagatran (Cmax) were achieved at about 1 h post-dosing. There were no differences between NVAF patients and controls for the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, Cmax, half-life (t1/2), or bioavailability (F) of melagatran after oral dosing with ximelagatran. The Cmax of melagatran, formed by the rapid bioconversion of ximelagatran, occurred approximately 3 h post-dosing. The geometric means of the t1/2 for melagatran were 4.0 h and 4.2 h for the first and last doses, respectively, in patients, and 3.5 h and 3.7 h, respectively, in controls. Geometric means of F of melagatran following oral administration of ximelagatran were 22% and 24% for the first and last doses, respectively, in patients and 21% and 23%, respectively, in controls. Approximately 80% of the i.v. dose of melagatran was excreted in urine in patients and in controls.

conclusionThe PK properties of oral ximelagatran and i.v. melagatran in elderly patients with NVAF are consistent with those in matched, healthy controls.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedAgingArea Under CurveAtrial FibrillationAzetidinesBenzylaminesFemaleGlycineHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedThrombinAzetidinesBenzylaminesGlycinemelagatranThrombinximelagatran

Identifiers

PMID12955372
OpenAlexW2056443751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.