Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1295369›Full record

ArticleAgents and actions1992

Comparison of the airway hyperreactivity produced by single and multiple antigen exposures in sensitized guinea pigs.

R E Howell, B D Sickels, B M Weichman

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Agents and actions, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decrease of ciliary beat frequency by platelet activating factor: protective effect of ketotifen.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 1996
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R E HowellWyeth-Ayerst Research, Princeton, NJ 08543.
B D Sickels
B M Weichman
Princeton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic airway hyperreactivity is a hallmark feature of asthma, but animal models of airway hyperreactivity often utilize a single antigen challenge. Therefore, we compared the airway hyperreactivity produced by single and multiple antigen challenges in ovalbumin-sensitized guinea pigs. Significant (2-fold) leftward shifts in dose-response curves for i.v. methacholine- or LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction in anesthetized and ventilated animals occurred 24 h following a single ovalbumin challenge. This nonspecific airway hyperreactivity was prevented by pretreatment with ketotifen or dexamethasone. However, airway hyperreactivity was no greater 24 h following the last of 3 daily antigen challenges than after 1 challenge and was absent 72 h following one antigen challenge. These results raise concern over the similarity of antigen-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs to the chronic airway hyperreactivity in asthmatics.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigensBronchial HyperreactivityDexamethasoneGuinea PigsKetotifenMaleMethacholine CompoundsOvalbuminPyrilamineSRS-AAntigensDexamethasoneKetotifenMethacholine CompoundsOvalbuminPyrilamineSRS-A

Identifiers

PMID1295369
OpenAlexW2044719271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.