Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12941924›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2003

Murine cytomegalovirus infection inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha responses in primary macrophages.

Daniel L Popkin, Herbert W Virgin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Deletion of the non-adjacent genesFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  2. Cytomegalovirus Hepatitis in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Hosts.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2021
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inhibition of proinflammatory and innate immune signaling pathways by a cytomegalovirus RIP1-interacting protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Daniel L PopkinDepartment of Pathology, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Herbert W Virgin

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOGENETICST32AI007163 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Kenneth M Murphy, Kodi S Ravichandran · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
MECHANISM OF GAMMA-HERPESVIRUS DAF/MCP HOMOLOGR01AI045019 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VIRGIN, HERBERT W · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 45019NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045019NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007163NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI 07163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite robust host immune responses the betaherpesvirus murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) is able to establish lifelong infection. This capacity is due at least in part to the virus utilizing multiple immune evasion mechanisms to blunt host responses. Macrophages are an important cell for MCMV infection, dissemination, and latency despite expression in the host of multiple cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), that can induce an antiviral state in macrophages or other cells. In this study, we found that MCMV infection of bone marrow-derived macrophages inhibited TNF-alpha-induced ICAM-1 surface expression and mRNA expression in infected cells via expression of immediate early and/or early viral genes. MCMV infection blocked TNF-alpha-induced nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB. This inhibition of TNF-alpha signaling was explained by a decrease in TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1) and TNFR2 that was due to decreased mRNA for the latter. These findings provide a mechanism by which MCMV can evade the effects of an important host cytokine in macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1MacrophagesMiceMuromegalovirusProtein BiosynthesisReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIRNA, MessengerTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntigens, CDIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Receptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIRNA, MessengerTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12941924
PMCPMC224571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.