Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12941144›Full record

ArticleImmunology2003

Inhibition of DC-SIGN-mediated trans infection of T cells by mannose-binding lectin.

Gregory T Spear, M Reza Zariffard, Ji Xin, Mohammed Saifuddin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Exploitation of glycosylation in enveloped virus pathobiology.Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects · 2019
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Human lectins and their roles in viral infections.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Functional contributions of carbohydrate on AIDS virus glycoprotein.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2010
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory T SpearDepartment of Immunology/Microbiology, Rush-Presbyterian-St Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. gspear@rush.edu
M Reza Zariffard
Ji Xin
Mohammed Saifuddin
Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

ANTI-HIV-1 ACTIVITY OF MANNAN-BINDING LECTINR01AI046963 · NIAID · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SPEAR, GREGORY T · 2000 to 2003
$988k
NIAID NIH HHS AI46963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some dendritic cells (DC) express a cell-surface lectin called 'dendritic cell-specific intracellular adhesion molecule 3 (ICAM-3)-grabbing non-integrin' (DC-SIGN). DC-SIGN has been shown to mediate a type of infection called 'trans' infection, where DC bind human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and efficiently transfer the virus to T cells. We investigated the possibility that mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a soluble lectin that functions as a recognition molecule in innate immunity and that binds to HIV, could block trans infection mediated by DC-SIGN. Binding studies with glycoprotein (gp)120/gp41-positive and -negative virus preparations suggested that DC-SIGN and MBL bind primarily to glycans on gp120/gp41, as opposed to glycans on host-cell-derived proteins, indicating a close overlap in the binding site of the two lectins and supporting the notion that MBL could prevent binding of HIV to DC-SIGN. Preincubation of X4, R5 or dual-tropic HIV strains with MBL prevented DC-SIGN-mediated trans infection of T cells. The mechanism of MBL blocking trans infection of T cells was at least partly caused by blocking of virus binding to DC-SIGN positive cells. This study shows that MBL prevents DC-SIGN-mediated trans infection of T cells in vitro and suggests that in infected persons, MBL may inhibit DC-SIGN-mediated uptake and spread of HIV.

Indexed as

Binding, CompetitiveCell Adhesion MoleculesCells, CulturedDC-Specific ICAM-3 Grabbing NonintegrinDendritic CellsHIVHIV InfectionsHumansLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinReceptors, Cell SurfaceT-LymphocytesCell Adhesion MoleculesDC-Specific ICAM-3 Grabbing NonintegrinLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID12941144
PMCPMC1783022
OpenAlexW1990693013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.