Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12938858›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2003

Nocardia asteroides culture filtrates cause dopamine depletion and cytotoxicity in PC12 cells.

Dianne M Camp, David A Loeffler, Bnan A Razoky, Stanley Tam, Blaine L Beaman, Peter A LeWitt

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological characteristics and pathogenicity comparison ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Nfa34810 FacilitatesInfection and immunity · 2020
    Article
  4. Nocardia asteroides-Induced movement abnormalities in mice: Relevance for Parkinson's disease?Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dianne M CampDivision of Neurology, William Beaumont Hospital Research Institute, Royal Oak, Michigan 48073, USA. dcamp@smtpgw.beaumont.edu
David A Loeffler
Bnan A Razoky
Stanley Tam
Blaine L Beaman
Peter A LeWitt
Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Nocardia: A Novel Environmental Agent For Parkinsonism?R01ES010793 · NIEHS · WILLIAM BEAUMONT HOSPITAL RESEARCH INST · PI LEWITT, PETER A · 2001 to 2003
$1.0M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES-10793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental infection of BALB/c mice with the gram-positive bacterium Nocardia asteroides produces marked loss of nigrostriatal dopamine neurons, resulting in striatal dopamine depletion. To investigate the mechanism(s) responsible for this neuronal loss, we evaluated the influence of N. asteroides cell-free culture filtrates on rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells, an in vitro model for dopamine neurons. Changes in cell viability and cell numbers were minimal after 24 h, but increased with longer incubation. In contrast, dopamine depletion occurred after 30 min incubation, and was greater with GUH-2 filtrate than with filtrate from the less virulent strain 10905. Incubation with the culture filtrate decreased viability in neuroblastoma and glioma cell lines, indicating that cytotoxic effects were not limited to dopaminergic cells. These findings suggest that the loss of nigrostriatal dopamine neurons and concomitant striatal dopamine depletion in Nocardia-infected mice may be due, at least in part, to the neurotoxicity of nocardial secretory products.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological FactorsCatecholaminesCell SurvivalCulture MediaDopamineFiltrationNeurogliaNeuronsNeurotoxinsNocardia asteroidesPC12 CellsRatsTime FactorsBiological FactorsCatecholaminesCulture MediaDopamineNeurotoxins

Identifiers

PMID12938858
OpenAlexW123126850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.