Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12937108›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2003

Radiological and biochemical resolution of nutritional rickets with calcium.

L M Oginni, C A Sharp, O S Badru, J Risteli, M W J Davie, M Worsfold

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Safety and Efficacy of Stosstherapy in Nutritional Rickets.Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2017
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Global Consensus Recommendations on Prevention and Management of Nutritional Rickets.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pediatric vitamin D and calcium nutrition in developing countries.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2008
    Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L M OginniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
C A Sharp
O S Badru
J Risteli
M W J Davie
M Worsfold
Obafemi Awolowo University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo determine the response to oral calcium in Nigerian children with rickets.

methodsIn a teaching hospital in Western Nigeria, 26 children (13 boys, 13 girls, aged 2-5 years) with confirmed rickets received calcium lactate (2.7 g/day).

resultsWithin one month of treatment leg pain was relieved and the children were more active. The mean x ray score improved from 3.3 at baseline to 1.7 at three months and 0.9 at six months (arbitrary scoring system, 0-6). Twelve cases were healed radiologically after six months, 11 others improved considerably, two showed no significant improvement, and a non-compliant patient was worse. There was progressive reversal of biochemical features. Median plasma alkaline phosphatase fell from 519 (range 178-1078) to 283 (209-443) IU/l (p = 0.04) in four months, while mean 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D fell from 473 (251-1057) to 281 (155-481) pmol/l (p = 0.04), and mean plasma calcium increased from 2.26 (1.63-2.54) to 2.37 (2.06-2.54) mmol/l (p = 0.13). Parathyroid hormone fell from 5.3 (0.4-21.5) to 1.7 (0.45-7.4) pmol/l. Type I collagen carboxy terminal cross linked telopeptide was very high at baseline (20 (7.2-103) to 14 (11-24) micro g/l) (p = 0.03) and fell promptly to normal.

conclusionCalcium supplementation alone effected healing of rickets in most of these Nigerian children and may provide sufficient treatment in this environment.

Indexed as

CalciumCalcium, DietaryChild, PreschoolDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaRadiographyRicketsTreatment OutcomeCalciumCalcium, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID12937108
PMCPMC1719645
OpenAlexW2136212235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.