Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12933840›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

The Hag protein of Moraxella catarrhalis strain O35E is associated with adherence to human lung and middle ear cells.

Melissa M Holm, Serena L Vanlerberg, Darren D Sledjeski, Eric R Lafontaine

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A global perspective on the genomics ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  2. Correlation ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2022
    Article
  3. Optical Identification of Middle Ear Infection.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular aspects of Moraxella catarrhalis pathogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa M HolmDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical College of Ohio, Toledo, Ohio 43614-5806, USA.
Serena L Vanlerberg
Darren D Sledjeski
Eric R Lafontaine

Funding

Adherence mechanisms of Moraxella catarrhalisR01AI051477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI LAFONTAINE, ERIC R · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
Adherence mechanisms of Moraxella catarrhalisR56AI051477 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI LAFONTAINE, ERIC R · 2010 to 2010
$297k
NIAID NIH HHS AI051477-01 A1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that the Moraxella catarrhalis surface antigen UspA1 is an adhesin for Chang human conjunctival cells. The present report demonstrates that lack of UspA1 expression does not affect the adherence of strain O35E to A549 human lung cells or primary cultures of human middle ear epithelial (HMEE) cells. These results imply that another molecule mediates the adherence of M. catarrhalis to these two cell lines. To identify this adhesin, strain O35E was mutagenized with a transposon and 1,000 mutants were screened in a microcolony formation assay using A549 cells. Nine independent isolates exhibited an 8- to 19-fold reduction in adherence and contained a transposon in the same locus. Nucleotide sequence data and PCR analysis indicated that the transposons were inserted in different locations in the gene encoding the surface protein Hag. Quantitative assays using one representative transposon mutant, O35E.TN2, showed considerably decreased binding to A549 as well as HMEE cells. However, this mutant adhered at wild-type levels to Chang conjunctival cells. These findings suggest that the M. catarrhalis Hag protein is an adhesin for cell lines derived from human lung and middle ear tissues.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCell LineDNA, BacterialEar, MiddleGenes, BacterialHemagglutininsHumansLungMoraxella catarrhalisMutagenesis, InsertionalMutationPhenotypeAdhesins, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialHag-1 protein, Moraxella catarrhalisHemagglutinins

Identifiers

PMID12933840
PMCPMC187358

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.