Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12930801›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2003

Developmental modulation of retinal wave dynamics: shedding light on the GABA saga.

Evelyne Sernagor, Carol Young, Stephen J Eglen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Depolarizing GABA and developmental epilepsies.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2015
    Review
  14. Elucidating the role of AII amacrine cells in glutamatergic retinal waves.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Spontaneous Network Activity and Synaptic Development.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Evelyne SernagorSchool of Neurology, Neurobiology, and Psychiatry, Medical Sciences, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, United Kingdom. Evelyne.Sernagor@ncl.ac.uk
Carol Young
Stephen J Eglen
Newcastle University · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Embryonic spontaneous activity, in the form of propagating waves, is crucial for refining visual connections. To study what aspects of this correlated activity are instructive, we must first understand how their dynamics change with development and what factors trigger their disappearance after birth. Here we report that in the turtle retina, GABA, rather than glutamate and acetylcholine, influences developmental changes in wave dynamics. Using calcium imaging of the ganglion cell layer, we report how waves switch from fast and broad, when they emerge, to slow and narrow a few days before hatching, coinciding with the emergence of excitatory GABA(A) receptor-mediated activity. Around hatching, waves gradually become stationary patches, whereas GABA(A) shifts from excitatory to inhibitory, coinciding with the upregulation of the cotransporter KCC2, suggesting that changes in intracellular chloride underlie the shift. Dark-rearing from hatching causes correlated spontaneous activity to persist, whereas GABA(A) responses remain excitatory, and KCC2 expression is weaker. We conclude that GABA plays an important regulatory role during the maturation of retinal neural activity. Using a simple and elegant mechanism, namely the switch from excitatory to inhibitory, GABA(A) receptor-mediated activity is necessary and sufficient to cause retinal waves to stop propagating, ultimately leading to the disappearance of correlated spontaneous activity. Moreover, our results suggest that visual experience modulates the GABAergic switch.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBicucullineCalciumCholinergic AntagonistsDarknessExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidK Cl- CotransportersLightPeriodicityReceptors, GABA-ARetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsSymportersBicucullineCalciumCholinergic AntagonistsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidK Cl- CotransportersReceptors, GABA-ASymporters

Identifiers

PMID12930801
PMCPMC6740765
OpenAlexW2111806519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.