Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12928495›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Chaperone-mediated in vitro assembly of Polyomavirus capsids.

Laura R Chromy, James M Pipas, Robert L Garcea

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Mysteries of adenovirus packaging.Journal of virology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  10. Review
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Merkel cell polyomavirus and Merkel cell carcinoma.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura R ChromySection of Pediatric Oncology and Molecular Biology Program, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262, USA.
James M Pipas
Robert L Garcea
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Colorado Health · US

Funding

MECHANISMS IN POLYOMA VIRUS ASSEMBLYR01CA037667 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GARCEA, ROBERT L · 1985 to 2018
$6.3M
SV40 T ANTIGEN--ROLE IN VIRUS GROWTH AND TRANSFORMATIONR01CA040586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIPAS, JAMES M · 1985 to 2010
$2.7M
GENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE SV40 LARGE TUMOR ANTIGENR37CA040586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIPAS, JAMES M · 1988 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS CA 37667NCI NIH HHS CA 40586NCI NIH HHS R01 CA037667NCI NIH HHS R01 CA040586PHS HHS T32-FM08730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polyomavirus coat protein viral protein 1 (VP1) has the intrinsic ability to self-assemble in vitro into polymorphic capsid-like structures on addition of calcium. In contrast, polyomavirus assembly in vivo is rigorously controlled, such that virions of uniform size are formed only in the cell nucleus. During viral infection, the 72 kDa cellular chaperone heat shock cognate protein (hsc70) binds VP1 posttranslation and colocalizes with VP1 to the nucleus, thereby suggesting a role for approximately 70-kDa heat shock protein (hsp70) family chaperones in regulating the quality and location of capsid assembly. We found that, after expression of recombinant VP1 in Escherichia coli, the prokaryotic hsp70 chaperone DnaK copurified with the VP1 C-terminal domain that links pentamers in an assembled capsid. When stably bound to VP1, DnaK inhibited in vitro assembly induced by calcium. However, in the presence of ATP, the hsp70 chaperone system comprised of DnaK, DnaJ, and GrpE assembled VP1 into uniform capsids without requiring calcium. Chaperone-mediated assembly was similarly catalyzed by the eukaryotic hsc70 protein, in combination with the J-domain function of the simian virus 40 large T-antigen protein. Thus, polyomavirus capsid assembly can be recapitulated with high-fidelity in vitro using either prokaryotic or eukaryotic hsp70 chaperone systems, thereby supporting a role for cellular chaperones in the in vivo regulation of virion assembly.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli ProteinsVirus AssemblyAdenosine TriphosphateCapsid ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsPolyomavirusAdenosine TriphosphateCapsid ProteinsdnaK protein, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsVP1 protein, polyomavirus

Identifiers

PMID12928495
PMCPMC193586
OpenAlexW2111821144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.