Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12922925›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2003

Tedisamil and lidocaine enhance each other's antiarrhythmic activity against ischaemia-induced arrhythmias in rats.

Guilda Sarraf, Terrance D Barrett, Michael J A Walker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antiarrhythmic drug research.British journal of pharmacology · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guilda SarrafDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2176 Health Science Mall, Vancouver, Canada.
Terrance D Barrett
Michael J A Walker
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Combinations of the action potential-widening drug tedisamil (Class III antiarrhythmic activity), and the inactivated state sodium channel blocker lidocaine (Class Ib antiarrhythmic activity) were assessed for antiarrhythmic actions in a rat model of ischaemia-induced arrhythmias and for electrophysiological actions in normal rat myocardial tissue. 2. Both tedisamil and lidocaine dose-dependently suppressed ischaemia-induced arrhythmias. The ED(50) values were 3.0+/-1.3 and 4.9+/-0.6 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1), respectively. 3. Combinations of the two drugs acted synergistically such that the ED(50) for tedisamil was reduced to 0.8+/-0.2 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1) in the presence of 2 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1) lidocaine. Similarly, the ED(50) for lidocaine was reduced to 0.7+/-0.2 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1) in the presence of 2 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1) tedisamil (both P<0.05). 4. In a separate series of experiments in which normal ventricular tissue was electrically stimulated, 2 micro mol kg(-1) min(-1) lidocaine produced a leftward shift in the dose-response curve for tedisamil's effect on effective refractory period (P<0.05). This dose of lidocaine had no effect on its own. These data indicate that the synergistic actions of combinations of tedisamil and lidocaine were mediated, at least in part, by extension of effective refractory period in normal myocardial tissue. 5. In contrast to the strategy of developing drugs that are selective for a single electrophysiological mechanism, the results of the present study suggest that effective antiarrhythmic drugs might be developed by optimising the combination of two complimentary electrophysiological mechanisms (i.e., action potential-prolonging activity and inactivated state sodium channel blockade).

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacBlood PressureBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCyclopropanesDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationElectrocardiographyInjections, IntravenousLidocaineMyocardial IschemiaRatsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCyclopropanesLidocainetedisamil

Identifiers

PMID12922925
PMCPMC1573972
OpenAlexW1998498801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.