Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12919389›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2003

Evidence for distinct genetic influences on generalized and localization-related epilepsy.

Melodie Rose Winawer, Daniel Rabinowitz, Christie Barker-Cummings, Mark L Scheuer, Timothy A Pedley, W Allen Hauser, Ruth Ottman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Familial risk of epilepsy: a population-based study.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melodie Rose WinawerG. H. Sergievsky Center, and Departments of Neurology Statistics Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.
Daniel Rabinowitz
Christie Barker-Cummings
Mark L Scheuer
Timothy A Pedley
W Allen Hauser
Ruth Ottman
Neurology, Inc · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF FAMILIAL EPILEPSYR01NS020656 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI OTTMAN, RUTH · 1985 to 2001
$1.2M
PHENOTYPE DEFINITION IN THE GENETICS OF EPILEPSYK23NS002211 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WINAWER, MELODIE ROSE · 2000 to 2004
$631k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS002211NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS02211NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020656NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS20656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDetermining the existence of syndrome-specific genetic factors in epilepsy is essential for phenotype definition in genetic linkage studies, and informs research on basic mechanisms. Analysis of concordance of epilepsy syndromes in families has been used to assess shared versus distinct genetic influences on generalized epilepsy (GE) and localization-related epilepsy (LRE). However, it is unclear how the results should be interpreted in relation to specific genetic hypotheses.

methodsTo assess evidence for distinct genetic influences on GE and LRE, we examined concordance of GE and LRE in 63 families containing multiple individuals with idiopathic or cryptogenic epilepsy, drawn from the Epilepsy Family Study of Columbia University. To control for the number of concordant families expected by chance, we used a permutation test to compare the observed number with the number expected from the distribution of individuals with GE and LRE in the study families.

resultsOf the families, 62% were concordant for epilepsy type, and 38% were discordant. In all analyses, the proportion of concordant families was significantly greater than expected.

conclusionsThis suggests that some genetic influences predispose specifically to either GE or LRE. Because of the ascertainment bias resulting from the selection of families containing multiple individuals with epilepsy, we could not test whether there are also shared genetic influences on these two epilepsy subtypes. Population-based studies will be needed to explore these results further.

Indexed as

Epilepsies, PartialEpilepsy, GeneralizedFemaleGenetic LinkageHumansInterviews as TopicMaleRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID12919389
PMCPMC1626268
OpenAlexW1914979186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.