Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12917384›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2004

GCP II (NAALADase) inhibition suppresses mossy fiber-CA3 synaptic neurotransmission by a presynaptic mechanism.

Emilio R Garrido Sanabria, Krystyna M Wozniak, Barbara S Slusher, Asaf Keller

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Dendritic Localization and Exocytosis of NAAG in the Rat Hippocampus.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emilio R Garrido SanabriaDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Program in Neuroscience, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore 21201, USA.
Krystyna M Wozniak
Barbara S Slusher
Asaf Keller
Guilford College · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL CIRCUITS IN CEREBRAL CORTEXR01NS035360 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KELLER, ASAF · 1996 to 2010
$3.2M
INTRINSIC SYNAPTIC CIRCUITRY IN THE CEREBRAL CORTEXR01NS031078 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KELLER, ASAF · 1992 to 2004
$1.5M
NINDS NIH HHS NS-31078NINDS NIH HHS NS-35360NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031078NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that endogenous N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) presynaptically inhibits glutamate release at mossy fiber-CA3 synapses. For this purpose, we made use of 2-(3-mercaptopropyl)pentanedioic acid (2-MPPA), an inhibitor of glutamate carboxypeptidase II [GCP II; also known as N-acetylated alpha-linked acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase)], the enzyme that hydrolyzes NAAG into N-acetylaspartate and glutamate. Application of 2-MPPA (1-20 microM) had no effect on intrinsic membrane properties of CA3 pyramidal neurons recorded in vitro in whole cell current- or voltage-clamp mode. Bath application of 10 microM 2-MPPA suppressed evoked excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) amplitudes. Attenuation of EPSC amplitudes was accompanied by a significant increase in paired-pulse facilitation (50-ms interpulse intervals), suggesting that a presynaptic mechanism is involved. The group II metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) antagonist 2S-2-amino-2-(1S,2S-2-carboxycyclopropyl-1-yl)-3-(xanth-9-y l) propanoic acid (LY341495) prevented the 2-MPPA-dependent suppression of EPSC amplitudes. 2-MPPA reduced the frequencies of TTX-insensitive miniature EPSCs (mEPSC), without affecting their amplitudes, further supporting a presynaptic action for GCP II inhibition. 2-MPPA-induced reduction of mEPSC frequencies was prevented by LY341495, reinforcing the role of presynaptic group II mGluR. Because GCP II inhibition is thought to increase NAAG levels, these results suggest that NAAG suppresses synaptic transmission at mossy fiber-CA3 synapses through presynaptic activation of group II mGluRs.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalciumChemokine CXCL6Chemokines, CXCDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug InteractionsElectric ConductivityElectric StimulationEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGlutaratesIn Vitro Techniques2-(3-mercaptopropyl)pentanedioic acidAmino AcidsCalciumChemokine CXCL6Chemokines, CXCEnzyme InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGlutaratesLY 341495Sulfhydryl CompoundsXanthenes

Identifiers

PMID12917384
PMCPMC2810521
OpenAlexW2109446991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.