ArticleJournal of virology2003
Latent herpes simplex virus infection of sensory neurons alters neuronal gene expression.
Article in Journal of virology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reprogramming innate immunity through viral interference: A double-edged strategy for enhancing and containing gene therapies.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Review
- Vaccines for microbial eye diseases in the era of data science: opportunities and challenges.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Viruses in glioblastoma: an update on evidence and clinical trials.BJC reports · 2024Review
- Whole exome sequencing of patients with varicella-zoster virus and herpes simplex virus induced acute retinal necrosis reveals rare disease-associated genetic variants.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023Article
- A Single Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Genome Reactivates from Individual Cells.Microbiology spectrum · 2022Article
- Neuromuscular Complications of SARS-CoV-2 and Other Viral Infections.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Review
- Recurrent Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) Infection Modulates Neuronal Aging Marks in In Vitro and In Vivo Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Septins in Infections: Focus on Viruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Viral infection of human neurons triggers strain-specific differences in host neuronal and viral transcriptomes.PLoS pathogens · 2021Article
- Crosstalk Between Epithelial Cells, Neurons and Immune Mediators in HSV-1 Skin Infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Interplay Between CMGC Kinases Targeting SR Proteins and Viral Replication: Splicing and Beyond.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Review
- Substance P/ Neurokinin-1 Receptor, Trigeminal Ganglion, Latency, and Coronavirus Infection-Is There Any Link?Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
- Stunning symmetries involved in the self-assembly of the HSV-1 capsid.The journal of the Korean Physical Society · 2021Review
- Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Infection of the Central Nervous System: Insights Into Proposed Interrelationships With Neurodegenerative Disorders.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2019Review
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- Neuroinvasion and Inflammation in Viral Central Nervous System Infections.Mediators of inflammation · 2016Review
- Nanoparticles as potential new generation broad spectrum antimicrobial agents.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2015Review
- Antiviral activity of theaflavin digallate against herpes simplex virus type 1.Antiviral research · 2015Article
- Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging of trigeminal nerves in relapsing herpetic keratouveitis.PloS one · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The persistence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) and the diseases that it causes in the human population can be attributed to the maintenance of a latent infection within neurons in sensory ganglia. Little is known about the effects of latent infection on the host neuron. We have addressed the question of whether latent HSV infection affects neuronal gene expression by using microarray transcript profiling of host gene expression in ganglia from latently infected versus mock-infected mouse trigeminal ganglia. (33)P-labeled cDNA probes from pooled ganglia harvested at 30 days postinfection or post-mock infection were hybridized to nylon arrays printed with 2,556 mouse genes. Signal intensities were acquired by phosphorimager. Mean intensities (n = 4 replicates in each of three independent experiments) of signals from mock-infected versus latently infected ganglia were compared by using a variant of Student's t test. We identified significant changes in the expression of mouse neuronal genes, including several with roles in gene expression, such as the Clk2 gene, and neurotransmission, such as genes encoding potassium voltage-gated channels and a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. We confirmed the neuronal localization of some of these transcripts by using in situ hybridization. To validate the microarray results, we performed real-time reverse transcriptase PCR analyses for a selection of the genes. These studies demonstrate that latent HSV infection can alter neuronal gene expression and might provide a new mechanism for how persistent viral infection can cause chronic disease.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.