Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12904862›Full record

ReviewDiabetologia2003

Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases in pancreatic islets.

N J Pyne, B L Furman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetologia, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Acute PDE4 Inhibition Induces a Transient Increase in Blood Glucose in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Regulation of α-cell glucagon secretion: The role of second messengers.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2022
    Review
  6. Apoptosis in Type 2 Diabetes: Can It Be Prevented? Hippo Pathway Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Role of Phosphodiesterase in the Biology and Pathology of Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of islet glucagon secretion: Beyond calcium.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N J PyneDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Strathclyde Institute for Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.
B L Furman
University of Strathclyde · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) comprise a family of enzymes (PDE1-PDE11) which hydrolyse cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP to their biologically inactive 5' derivatives. Cyclic AMP is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion. As PDEs are the only known mechanism for inactivating cyclic nucleotides, it is important to characterise the PDEs present in the pancreatic islet beta cells. Several studies have shown pancreatic islets or beta cells to contain PDE1C, PDE3B and PDE4, with some evidence for PDE10A. Most evidence suggests that PDE3B is the most important in relation to the regulation of insulin release, although PDE1C could have a role. PDE3-selective inhibitors augment glucose-induced insulin secretion. In contrast, activation of beta-cell PDE3B could mediate the inhibitory effect of IGF-1 and leptin on insulin secretion. In vivo, although PDE3 inhibitors augment glucose-induced insulin secretion, concomitant inhibition of PDE3B in liver and adipose tissue induce insulin resistance and PDE3 inhibitors do not induce hypoglycaemia. The development of PDE3 inhibitors as anti-diabetic agents would require differentiation between PDE3B in the beta cell and that in hepatocytes and adipocytes. Through their effects in regulating beta-cell cyclic nucleotide concentrations, PDEs could modulate beta-cell growth, differentiation and survival; some work has shown that selective inhibition of PDE4 prevents diabetes in NOD mice and that selective PDE3 inhibition blocks cytokine-induced nitric oxide production in islet cells. Further work is required to understand the mechanism of regulation and role of the various PDEs in islet-cell function and to validate them as targets for drugs to treat and prevent diabetes.

Indexed as

3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases3',5'-Cyclic-GMP PhosphodiesterasesAnimalsCyclic AMPCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 1HumansIslets of LangerhansIsoenzymes3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases3',5'-Cyclic-GMP PhosphodiesterasesCyclic AMPCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 1Isoenzymes

Identifiers

PMID12904862
OpenAlexW2051338604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.