Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12904475›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2003

Substance P Acts through local circuits within the rat dorsal raphe nucleus to alter serotonergic neuronal activity.

Rita J Valentino, Vincent Bey, Luise Pernar, Kathryn G Commons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Imaging drugs with and without clinical analgesic efficacy.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2011
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Dorsal raphe organization.Journal of chemical neuroanatomy · 2020
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Where does a migraine attack originate? In the brainstem.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2012
    Review
  16. Kynurenines and headache.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Glutamatergic drive of the dorsal raphe nucleus.Journal of chemical neuroanatomy · 2011
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rita J ValentinoThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Abramson Pediatric Research Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. valentino@email.chop.edu
Vincent Bey
Luise Pernar
Kathryn G Commons
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING FACTOR-SEROTONIN INTERACTIONSR01MH058250 · NIMH · MCP HAHNEMANN UNIVERSITY · PI VALENTINO, RITA · 1999 to 2011
$5.7M
OPIOIDS AND STRESS: THE PAGK01DA000463 · NIDA · CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COMMONS, KATHRYN G · 2001 to 2005
$637k
BIOGENIC AMINE SYSTEMS, CRF, AND STRESSK05MH002006 · NIMH · CHILDRENS HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · PI VALENTINO, RITA · 2001 to 2005
$627k
Corticotropin-Releasing Factor/Serotonergic InteractionsR56MH058250 · NIMH · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI VALENTINO, RITA · 2014 to 2014
$623k
Emotion, Pain and Pain Control CircuitsR03DA014329 · NIDA · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF PHILADELPHIA · PI COMMONS, KATHRYN G · 2002 to 2003
$170k
Relapse to Methamphetamine Seeking: Behav /NeurobiologicZ01DA000463 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI MORALES, MARISELA · 2003 to 2006
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DA000463NIDA NIH HHS DA00463NIDA NIH HHS DA14329NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA000463NIMH NIH HHS K05 MH002006NIMH NIH HHS MH02006NIMH NIH HHS MH58250NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058250NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH058250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basic and clinical studies suggest that neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonists have efficacy in the treatment of affective disorders through effects on the dorsal raphe nucleus (DR), a source of forebrain-projecting serotonin (5-HT) neurons that has also been implicated in affective disorders. To investigate the regulation of the DR-5-HT system by NK1 receptors, the effects of substance P (an NK1 agonist) on rat DR neuronal activity were characterized. Most of the DR neurons (83%; n = 47 total) were inhibited by substance P microinfusion into the DR, and in some cases (17%) this was preceded by a brief activation. Pure excitation was observed in a small population of neurons (17%) that were localized in the dorsal DR, where NK1 receptors are most dense. Sendide, a selective NK1 antagonist, attenuated the effects of substance P, indicating that they were mediated by NK1 receptor activation. The selective 5-HT1A antagonist, WAY 100635, administered systemically or into the DR, prevented the inhibitory effects of substance P, implicating DR 5-HT1A receptors in this response. Finally, microinfusion of the excitatory amino acid antagonist, kynurenic acid, into the DR prevented both excitatory and inhibitory effects. The results suggest that NK1 receptor activation in the DR excites a population of 5-HT neurons via glutamatergic transmission. This results in 5-HT release throughout the DR, activation of 5-HT1A receptors, and subsequent inhibition. Interactions between NK1 and 5-HT1A receptors within DR neural networks may contribute to the mechanism of action of novel antidepressants acting at NK1 receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrug Administration RoutesExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsMaleNerve NetNeural InhibitionNeuronsRaphe NucleiRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Neurokinin-1Receptors, SerotoninReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1SerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsSubstance PExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Receptors, SerotoninReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1SerotoninSerotonin AntagonistsSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID12904475
PMCPMC6740675
OpenAlexW1483125751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.