Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12900762›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2003

Transgene delivery of plasmid DNA to smooth muscle cells and macrophages from a biostable polymer-coated stent.

A Takahashi, M Palmer-Opolski, R C Smith, K Walsh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Backbone-Degradable Polymers Prepared by Chemical Vapor Deposition.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2017
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cardiovascular gene delivery: The good road is awaiting.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2006
    Review
  13. Bisphosphonate-mediated gene vector delivery from the metal surfaces of stents.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
  14. Nonviral gene transfer to skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle in living animals.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2005
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A TakahashiMolecular Cardiology, Whitaker Cardiovascular Institute, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
M Palmer-Opolski
R C Smith
K Walsh
Boston University · USTufts University · US

Funding

VEGF transfer to promote angiogenesis in advanced CHFP01HL066957 · NHLBI · CARITAS ST. ELIZABETH'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2001 to 2005
$8.7M
REGULATION OF VESSEL WALL APOPTOSISR37AG015052 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2003 to 2012
$4.0M
TRANSLATION INHIBITORY RNA SPECIESP01HD023681 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI LINSENMAYER, THOMAS FRANK · 1988 to 2003
$3.5M
MOLECULAR CONTROL OF MYOGENESISR01AR040197 · NIAMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 1991 to 2005
$1.4M
PATHOLOGY OF MITOSIS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLER01AG017241 · NIA · CARITAS ST. ELIZABETH'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 2001 to 2005
$1.2M
REGULATION OF VESSEL WALL APOPTOSISR01AG015052 · NIA · CARITAS ST. ELIZABETH'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALSH, KENNETH · 1998 to 2002
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-66957NIAMS NIH HHS AR-40197NIA NIH HHS AG-15052NIA NIH HHS AG-17241NICHD NIH HHS HD-23681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metallic stents coated with a polyurethane emulsion containing plasmid DNA were implanted in rabbit iliac arteries to evaluate transgene delivery and expression in the vessel wall. The expression of the plasmid-encoded marker genes, beta-galactosidase, luciferase and green fluorescence protein (GFP), were evaluated at 7 days after implantation. In all cases, plasmid transfer was confined to the vessel wall at the site of stent implantation, plasmid DNA was not observed in vessel segments immediately proximal or distal to the stent and dissemination of plasmid DNA to lung, liver or spleen was not observed. Expression of transgenes occurred only in vessel segments in contact with the stent and analysis of the GFP expression pattern revealed a high frequency of marker protein-positive cells occurring at or near the luminal surface. The extent of transgene expression was dependent upon the quantity of DNA loaded onto the stent and no signal was detected in vessel segments that received polymer-coated stents lacking plasmid DNA. Of significance, colocalization studies identified transgene expression not only in vascular smooth muscle cells but also in macrophages. Hence, polymer-coated stents provide a new capability for transgene delivery to immune cells that are believed to contribute to the development of in-stent restenosis.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-GalactosidaseCarotid ArteriesCells, CulturedDNAGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuciferasesLuminescent ProteinsMacrophagesMaleMicroscopy, FluorescenceMuscle, SmoothPolyurethanesRabbitsbeta-GalactosidaseDNAGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuciferasesLuminescent ProteinsPolyurethanes

Identifiers

PMID12900762
OpenAlexW2056842529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.