Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12900760›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2003

A strict-late viral promoter is a strong tumor-specific promoter in the context of an oncolytic herpes simplex virus.

X Fu, F Meng, L Tao, A Jin, X Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Incorporation of the B18R gene of vaccinia virus into an oncolytic herpes simplex virus improves antitumor activity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Article
  5. Oncolytic virotherapy for ovarian cancer.Oncolytic virotherapy · 2012
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Oncolytic viral therapy of malignant glioma.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2009
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

X FuCenter for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
F Meng
L Tao
A Jin
X Zhang
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Confinement of transgene expression to target cells is highly desirable in gene therapy. Current strategies of transcriptional targeting to tumors usually rely on tissue-specific promoters to control gene expression. However, such promoters generally have much lower activity than the constitutive viral promoters. We have explored an alternative approach, using a strict-late viral promoter (UL38p) in the context of an oncolytic herpes simplex virus (HSV) for tumor-selective gene expression. As with many DNA viruses, the genomic transcription of HSV is a tightly regulated molecular cascade in which early and late phases of gene expression are separated by viral DNA replication. In particular, some of the late transcripts are categorized as strict-late, whose expression depends rigorously on the initiation of viral DNA replication. Our in vitro and in vivo characterization showed that in normal nondividing cells, where the oncolytic HSV has limited ability to replicate, the UL38p has minimal activity. However, in tumor or cycling cells where the virus can fully replicate, transgene expression from UL38p was almost as high as from the cytomegalovirus immediate-early promoter. These results suggest that delivery of therapeutic genes driven by UL38p through an oncolytic HSV may be an effective approach to gene therapy for malignant diseases.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsDNA, ViralFemaleGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyHumansLiver NeoplasmsLuminescent MeasurementsMiceMice, NudeSimplexvirusTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedAlkaline PhosphataseDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID12900760
OpenAlexW2079166810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.