Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12897151›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2003

Human mitochondrial transcription factor B1 interacts with the C-terminal activation region of h-mtTFA and stimulates transcription independently of its RNA methyltransferase activity.

Vicki McCulloch, Gerald S Shadel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vicki McCullochDepartment of Biochemistry, Rollins Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322-3050, USA.
Gerald S Shadel
Emory University · US

Funding

Nuclear Control of Mitochondrial Gene ExpressionR01HL059655 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHADEL, GERALD · 1997 to 2011
$3.1M
Characterization of Transcription in Human MitochondriaF32HL068459 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MCCULLOCH, APRIL V · 2001 to 2003
$127k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL068459NHLBI NIH HHS HL-59655NHLBI NIH HHS HL-68459NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A significant advancement in understanding mitochondrial gene expression is the recent identification of two new human mitochondrial transcription factors, h-mtTFB1 and h-mtTFB2. Both proteins stimulate transcription in collaboration with the high-mobility group box transcription factor, h-mtTFA, and are homologous to rRNA methyltransferases. In fact, the dual-function nature of h-mtTFB1 was recently demonstrated by its ability to methylate a conserved rRNA substrate. Here, we demonstrate that h-mtTFB1 binds h-mtTFA both in HeLa cell mitochondrial extracts and in direct-binding assays via an interaction that requires the C-terminal tail of h-mtTFA, a region necessary for transcriptional activation. In addition, point mutations in conserved methyltransferase motifs of h-mtTFB1 revealed that it stimulates transcription in vitro independently of S-adenosylmethionine binding and rRNA methyltransferase activity. Furthermore, one mutation (G65A) eliminated the ability of h-mtTFB1 to bind DNA yet did not affect transcriptional activation. These results, coupled with the observation that h-mtTFB1 and human mitochondrial RNA (h-mtRNA) polymerase can also be coimmunoprecipitated, lead us to propose a model in which h-mtTFA demarcates mitochondrial promoter locations and where h-mtTFB proteins bridge an interaction between the C-terminal tail of h-mtTFA and mtRNA polymerase to facilitate specific initiation of transcription. Altogether, these data provide important new insight into the mechanism of transcription initiation in human mitochondria and indicate that the dual functions of h-mtTFB1 can be separated.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial ProteinsNuclear ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisGlutathione TransferaseHeLa CellsHumansMethyltransferasesMitochondriaModels, BiologicalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationPlasmidsPrecipitin TestsPromoter Regions, GeneticDNADNA-Binding ProteinsGlutathione TransferaseMethyltransferasesMitochondrial Proteinsmitochondrial transcription factor ANuclear ProteinsRNA, RibosomalS-AdenosylmethionineTFAM protein, humanTFB1M protein, humanTFB2M protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID12897151
PMCPMC166325
OpenAlexW2146773815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.