Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12896845›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2003

Low-dose exposure to inorganic mercury accelerates disease and mortality in acquired murine lupus.

Charles S Via, Phuong Nguyen, Florin Niculescu, John Papadimitriou, Dennis Hoover, Ellen K Silbergeld

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune function effects of dental amalgam in children: a randomized clinical trial.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2008
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Low-dose mercury heightens early innate response to coxsackievirus infection in female mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prevention or acceleration of type 1 diabetes by viruses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Is dental amalgam safe for humans? The opinion of the scientific committee of the European Commission.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
  18. Mercury exposure and children's health.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2010
    Review
  19. Regulatory roles for NKT cell ligands in environmentally induced autoimmunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charles S ViaResearch Service, Department of Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. cvia@umaryland.edu
Phuong Nguyen
Florin Niculescu
John Papadimitriou
Dennis Hoover
Ellen K Silbergeld
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF LUPUSR01AI047466 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI VIA, CHARLES S. · 2001 to 2012
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI47466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inorganic mercury (iHg) is known to induce autoimmune disease in susceptible rodent strains. Additionally, in inbred strains of mice prone to autoimmune disease, iHg can accelerate and exacerbate disease manifestations. Despite these well-known links between iHg and autoimmunity in animal models, no association between iHg alone and autoimmune disease in humans has been documented. However, it is possible that low-level iHg exposure can interact with disease triggers to enhance disease expression or susceptibility. To address whether exposure to iHg can alter the course of subsequent acquired autoimmune disease, we used a murine model of acquired autoimmunity, lupus-like chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), in which autoimmunity is induced using normal, nonautoimmune prone donor and F1 recipient mice resistant to Hg-induced autoimmunity. Our results indicate that a 2-week exposure to low-dose iHg (20 or 200 micro g/kg every other day) to donor and host mice ending 1 week before GVHD induction can significantly worsen parameters of disease severity, resulting in premature mortality. iHg pretreatment clearly worsened chronic lupus-like disease, rather than GVHD worsening iHg immunotoxicity. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that low-level, nontoxic iHg preexposure may interact with other risk factors, genetic or acquired, to promote subsequent autoimmune disease development.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFlow CytometryGraft vs Host DiseaseLupus VulgarisMercuryMiceMice, Inbred StrainsSpecies SpecificityMercury

Identifiers

PMID12896845
PMCPMC1241605
OpenAlexW2083083415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.