Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12888835›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2003

Radiosensitivity of human tumour cells is correlated with the induction but not with the repair of DNA double-strand breaks.

R A El-Awady, E Dikomey, J Dahm-Daphi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
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  11. Design and Evaluation ofMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inhibition of topoisomerase IIα sensitizes FaDu cells to ionizing radiation by diminishing DNA repair.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. [Prediction of the reaction of normal tissue and tumor cells to radiotherapy].Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

R A El-AwadyDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
E Dikomey
J Dahm-Daphi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nine human tumour cell lines (four mammary, one bladder, two prostate, one cervical, and one squamous cell carcinoma) were studied as to whether cellular radiosensitivity is related to the number of initial or residual double-strand breaks (dsb). Cellular sensitivity was measured by colony assay and dsb by means of constant- and graded-field gel electrophoresis (CFGE and GFGE, respectively). The nine tumour cell lines showed a broad variation in cellular sensitivity (SF2 0.17-0.63). The number of initial dsb as measured by GFGE ranged between 14 and 27 dsb/Gy/diploid DNA content. In contrast, normal fibroblasts raised from skin biopsies of seven individuals showed only a marginal variation with 18-20 dsb/Gy/diploid DNA content. For eight of the nine tumour cell lines, there was a significant correlation between the number of initial dsb and the cellular radiosensitivity. The tumour cells showed a broad variation in the amount of dsb measured 24 h after irradiation by CFGE, which, however, was not correlated with the cellular sensitivity. This residual damage was found to be influenced not only by the actual number of residual dsb, but also by apoptosis and cell cycle progression which had impact on CFGE measurements. Some cell line strains were able to proliferate even after exposure to 150 Gy while others were found to degrade their DNA. Our results suggest that for tumour cells, in contrast to normal cells, the variation in sensitivity is mainly determined by differences in the initial number of dsb induced.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalDNA DamageTumor Cells, CulturedDNA RepairElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalHumansRadiation Tolerance

Identifiers

PMID12888835
PMCPMC2394378

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.