Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12883073›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2003

An adaptation of the Framingham coronary heart disease risk function to European Mediterranean areas.

J Marrugat, R D'Agostino, L Sullivan, R Elosua, P Wilson, J Ordovas, P Solanas, F Cordón, R Ramos, J Sala and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 99 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01428934 completednot on this mapstarted 2011, after this paper: background citation

Improving Intermediate Risk Management. MARK Study

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i GurinaRan2011 to 2016Enrolled2,495ConditionsMyocardial Infarction, Angina Pectoris, Stroke, Peripheral Arterial Disease
NCT03975478 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

BASALTO (Bariatric Surgery and LDL Cholesterol) Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorParc de Salut MarRan2019 to 2023Enrolled36ConditionsBariatric SurgeryArmsGastric bypass, Sleeve gastrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cardiovascular risk after bariatric surgery for obesity.The American journal of cardiology · 2008
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  11. Improving interMediAte risk management. MARK study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2011
    Trial
  12. Cohort Profile: The Girona Heart Registry.International journal of epidemiology · 2025
    Article
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

J MarrugatUnitat de Lipids i Epidemiologia Cardiovascular, Institut Municipal d'Investigació Médica (IMIM), Spain. jmarrugat@imim.es
R D'Agostino
L Sullivan
R Elosua
P Wilson
J Ordovas
P Solanas
F Cordón
R Ramos
J Sala
R Masiá
W B Kannel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether the Framingham function accurately predicts the 10 year risk of coronary disease and to adapt this predictive method to the characteristics of a Spanish population. METHOD AND

resultsA Framingham function for predicting 10 year coronary deaths and non-fatal myocardial infarction was applied to the population of the province of Gerona, Spain, where the cumulated incidence rate of myocardial infarction has been determined since 1988 by a specific registry. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in this region of Spain was established in 1995 by a cross sectional study on a representative sample of 1748 people. The number of cases estimated by the Framingham function for 10 year coronary deaths and non-fatal myocardial infarction was compared with that observed. The Framingham function estimated 2425 coronary heart disease cases in women and 1181 were observed. In men, 9919 were estimated and 3706 were observed. Recalibrating the Framingham equations to the event rate and the prevalence of the risk factors in Gerona led to estimates very close to the number of cases observed in Gerona men and women.

conclusionsThe Framingham function estimates more than doubled the actual risk of coronary disease observed in north east Spain. After calibration, the Framingham function became an effective method of estimating the risk in this region with low coronary heart disease incidence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlgorithmsCoronary DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMediterranean RegionMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSpain

Identifiers

PMID12883073
PMCPMC1732543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.