Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12876290›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2003

Chronic ethanol exposure increases the binding of HuR to the TNFalpha 3'-untranslated region in macrophages.

Megan R McMullen, Enzo Cocuzzi, Maria Hatzoglou, Laura E Nagy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. MicroRNA Signature in Alcoholic Liver Disease.International journal of hepatology · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Megan R McMullenDepartment of Nutrition, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-4906, USA.
Enzo Cocuzzi
Maria Hatzoglou
Laura E Nagy
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

ETHANOL REGULATION OF KUPFFER CELL SIGNAL TRANSDUCTIONR01AA011975 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 1999 to 2014
$4.1M
Ethanol regulation of Kupffer cell signal transductionR56AA011975 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI NAGY, LAURA E. · 2009 to 2009
$373k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA 11975NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011975NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA011975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) expression is a key mediator of ethanol-induced liver disease. Increased lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated TNFalpha expression in macrophages after chronic ethanol feeding is associated with a stabilization of TNFalpha mRNA (Kishore, R., McMullen, M. R., and Nagy, L. E. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 41930-41937). Here we show that the 3'-UTR of murine TNFalpha mRNA was sufficient to mediate increased LPS-stimulated expression of a luciferase reporter in RAW 264.7 macrophages after chronic ethanol exposure. Further, we show that HuR, a nuclear/cytoplasmic shuttling protein, which binds to TNFalpha mRNA, is required for increased expression of TNFalpha after chronic ethanol. In Kupffer cells, HuR was primarily localized to the nucleus and then translocated to the cytosol in response to LPS in both pair- and ethanol-fed rats. After chronic ethanol feeding, HuR quantity in the cytosol was greater, both at baseline and in response to LPS, compared with pair-fed controls. Using RNA gel shift assays, we found that LPS treatment increased HuR binding to the 65-nucleotide A + U-rich element of the TNFalpha 3'-UTR by 2-fold over baseline in Kupffer cells from pair-fed rats. After chronic ethanol feeding, HuR binding to the TNFalpha A + U-rich element was increased by more than 5-fold at baseline and in response to LPS, compared with pair-fed controls. Down-regulation of HuR expression by RNA interference prevented the chronic ethanol-induced increase in expression of luciferase reporters containing the TNFalpha 3'-UTR. Taken together, these data demonstrate that increased binding of HuR to the TNFalpha 3'-UTR contributes to increased LPS-stimulated TNFalpha expression in macrophages after chronic ethanol exposure.

Indexed as

Antigens, Surface3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell LineCell NucleusCytosolDNADose-Response Relationship, DrugELAV-Like Protein 1ELAV ProteinsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEscherichia coliEthanolImmunohistochemistryKupffer Cells3' Untranslated RegionsAntigens, SurfaceDNAELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1ELAV ProteinsEthanolLipopolysaccharidesLuciferasesRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12876290
PMCPMC1959409
OpenAlexW2154799292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.