Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12871839›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2003

Nicotine and nicotinic receptor antagonists potentiate the antidepressant-like effects of imipramine and citalopram.

Piotr Popik, Ewa Kozela, Martyna Krawczyk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Potential therapeutic uses of mecamylamine and its stereoisomers.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2013
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review of pharmacological treatment in mood disorders and future directions for drug development.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Piotr PopikInstitute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12 Smetna street, 31-343 Kraków, Poland. nfpopik@cyf-kr.edu.pl
Ewa Kozela
Martyna Krawczyk
Maj Institute of Pharmacology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Epidemiological and clinical observations suggest the involvement of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in depressive illness. Nonetheless, there is no clearcut evidence that nicotine and/or nAChR antagonists produce an antidepressant effect. 2. In the tail-suspension test (C57/Bl male mice), nicotine (0.8-1.2 mg kg(-1) s.c. or i.p.) given 15-60 min before the measurement exerted no effect on immobility. 3. Given 30 min before the measurement, citalopram (2 mg kg(-1)) produced a slight decrease in immobility; coadministration of nicotine (0.8 mg kg(-1), 15 but not 40 min before the test) to citalopram-treated mice resulted in a robust decrease in immobility. Imipramine (4 mg kg(-1)) did not affect immobility, but given in combination with 0.8 mg kg(-1) of nicotine (15 but not 40 min before the test), a decrease in immobility was observed. Nicotine (0.8 and 1.2 mg kg(-1)) also produced an enhancement in the anti-immobility effect of imipramine (20 mg kg(-1)). 4. We further investigated if nAChR antagonists would influence the antidepressant-like effects of imipramine and citalopram. Unexpectedly, mecamylamine (1-2.5 mg kg(-1)) and dihydro-beta-erythroidine (2 mg kg(-1)) potentiated the antidepressant-like effect of imipramine (4-20 mg kg(-1)). Mecamylamine (2.5 mg kg(-1)) but not dihydro-beta-erythroidine also increased the antidepressant-like effect produced by 2 mg kg(-1) of citalopram. 5. The interaction between nAChR antagonists and antidepressants appeared synergistic. 6. Neither nAChR ligands, antidepressants nor combinations of the two, affected locomotor activity. 7. The present results demonstrate an unexpected interaction between nAChR ligands and imipramine and citalopram in the tail-suspension test.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramDrug SynergismHindlimb SuspensionImipramineImmobilizationLocomotionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNicotineNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicAntidepressive AgentsCitalopramImipramineNicotineNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID12871839
PMCPMC1573951
OpenAlexW2149749125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.