Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12854158›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2003

Density of Helicobacter pylori may affect the efficacy of eradication therapy and ulcer healing in patients with active duodenal ulcers.

Yung-Chih Lai, Teh-Hong Wang, Shih-Hung Huang, Sien-Sing Yang, Chi-Hwa Wu, Tzen-Kwan Chen, Chia-Long Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Best Treatment Options for Severe Helicobacter pylori Infections.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Treatment ofHeliyon · 2023
    Review
  5. Effect of gastric microbiota on quadrupleWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. 13C urea breath test for (Helicobacter pylori): determination of the optimal cut-off point in a Canadian community population.Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie · 2006
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yung-Chih LaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, 280, Jen-Ai Road, Section 4, Taipei 106, Taiwan, China. yungchihlai@hotmail.com
Teh-Hong Wang
Shih-Hung Huang
Sien-Sing Yang
Chi-Hwa Wu
Tzen-Kwan Chen
Chia-Long Lee
National Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the association of pre-treatment Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) density with bacterial eradication and ulcer healing rates in patients with active duodenal ulcer.

methodsOne hundred and four consecutive duodenal ulcer outpatients with H. pylori infection ascertained by gastric histopathology and (13)C-urea breath test (UBT) were enrolled in this study. H. pylori density was graded histologically according to the Sydney system (normal, mild, moderate, and marked). In each patient, lansoprazole (30 mg b.i.d.), clarithromycin (500 mg b.i.d.) and amoxicillin (1 g b.i.d.) were used for 1 week, then 30 mg lansoprazole once daily was continued for an additional 3 weeks. Follow-up endoscopy was performed at 4 weeks after completion of the therapy, and UBT was done at 4 and 8 weeks after completion of the therapy.

resultsThe H. pylori eradication rates were 88.9 %/100.0 %, 94.3 %/100.0 %, and 69.7 %/85.2 %; and the ulcer healing rates were 88.9 %/100.0 %, 94.3 %/100.0 %, and 63.6 %/77.8 % (intention-to-treat/per protocol analysis) in the mild, moderate, and marked H. pylori density groups, respectively. The association of pretreatment H. pylori density with the eradication rate and ulcer healing rate was both statistically significant (P=0.013/0.006 and 0.002/<0.001, respectively; using results of intention-to-treat/per protocol analysis).

conclusionIntragastric bacterial load may affect both the outcome of eradication treatment and ulcer healing in patients with active duodenal ulcer disease.

Indexed as

2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdultAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsClarithromycinColony Count, MicrobialDrug Therapy, CombinationDuodenal UlcerFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansLansoprazoleMaleMiddle Aged2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Ulcer AgentsClarithromycinLansoprazoleOmeprazolePenicillins

Identifiers

PMID12854158
PMCPMC4615499
OpenAlexW2399742378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.