Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12853421›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2003

Retinoschisin, a photoreceptor-secreted protein, and its interaction with bipolar and muller cells.

Silvia N M Reid, Clyde Yamashita, Debora B Farber

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Different foveal schisis patterns in each retinal layer in eyes with hereditary juvenile retinoschisis evaluated by en-face optical coherence tomography.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2017
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia N M ReidJules Stein Eye Institute, University of California Los Angeles School of Medicine, Center for the Health Sciences, Los Angeles, California 90095-7008, USA. reiddrs@aol.com.
Clyde Yamashita
Debora B Farber
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS IN RETINAL DEGENERATIONSR01EY008285 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI FARBER, DEBORA B · 1989 to 2011
$4.0M
NEI NIH HHS EY08285NEI NIH HHS R01 EY008285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Usually, photoreceptors interact with other retinal cells through the neurotransmitter glutamate. Here we describe a nonsynaptic interaction via a secreted protein, retinoschisin. Using in situ hybridization, we found that from early postnatal life retinoschisin mRNA is present only in the outer retina of the mouse, and with single-cell RT-PCR we demonstrated its localization in rod and cone photoreceptor cells but not in Müller cells. Western blot analyses of proteins from cultured ocular tissues and microdissected outer and inner retinas, as well as from the culture media of these samples, showed that retinoschisin is secreted from the photoreceptor cells. Immunostaining of permeabilized and nonpermeabilized dissociated retinal cells revealed that retinoschisin is mainly inside and outside the photoreceptors, outside bipolar cells, and associated with plasma membranes of Müller cells and inside their distal processes. Because we showed previously that retinoschisin is distributed all over the retina, our current data suggest that after synthesis and secretion by the photoreceptors, retinoschisin reaches the surface of retinal cells and mediates interactions/adhesion between photoreceptor, bipolar, and Müller cells, contributing to the maintenance of the cytoarchitectural integrity of the retina. These interactions may not occur when the gene encoding retinoschisin is mutated, as it occurs in X-linked juvenile retinoschisis, a disease that results in morphological and electrophysiological defects of the retina.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedEye ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinaRetinal DegenerationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerEye ProteinsRNA, MessengerRS1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID12853421
PMCPMC6740352
OpenAlexW2143349983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.