Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12851462›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

What drives the translocation of stiff chains?

Roya Zandi, David Reguera, Joseph Rudnick, William M Gelbart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Trajectory Statistics of Biological Exploratory Dynamics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Experimental study of a nanoscale translocation ratchet.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Cross-linkers at growing microtubule ends generate forces that drive actin transport.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Pore shapes effects on polymer translocation.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Polymer translocation in a double-force arrangement.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Exact steady-state velocity of ratchets driven by random sequential adsorption.Journal of physics A: Mathematical and general · 2007
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roya ZandiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Calfornia, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1569, USA.
David Reguera
Joseph Rudnick
William M Gelbart

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We study the dynamics of the passage of a stiff chain through a pore into a cell containing particles that bind reversibly to it. Using Brownian molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the mean first-passage time as a function of the length of the chain inside for different concentrations of binding particles. As a consequence of the interactions with these particles, the chain experiences a net force along its length whose calculated value from the simulations accounts for the velocity at which it enters the cell. This force can in turn be obtained from the solution of a generalized diffusion equation incorporating an effective Langmuir adsorption free energy for the chain plus binding particles. These results suggest a role of binding particles in the translocation process that is in general quite different from that of a Brownian ratchet. Furthermore, nonequilibrium effects contribute significantly to the dynamics; e.g., the chain often enters the cell faster than particle binding can be saturated, resulting in a force several times smaller than the equilibrium value.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalBinding SitesBiological Transport, ActiveBiophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsBiopolymersCell MembraneDNANuclear EnvelopeProteinsThermodynamicsBiopolymersDNAProteins

Identifiers

PMID12851462
PMCPMC166366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.