Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12841625›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2003

Protective effect of lipoic acid on adriamycin induced lipid peroxidation in rat kidney.

Kumaravel Palanichamy Malarkodi, Andithangal Venkatesan Balachandar, Palaninathan Varalakshmi

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Induction of oxidative stress in kidney.International journal of nephrology · 2012
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumaravel Palanichamy MalarkodiDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Dr. A.L. Mudaliar Post Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Madras, Taramani Campus, Chennai, India.
Andithangal Venkatesan Balachandar
Palaninathan Varalakshmi
University of Madras · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adriamycin, which is widely used in the treatment of various neoplastic conditions, exerts toxic effects in many organs. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of lipoic acid upon adriamycin induced peroxidative damages in rat kidney. The increase in peroxidated lipids on adriamycin administration was accompanied by alterations in the antioxidant defense systems. The extent of nephrotoxicity induced by adriamycin was evident from the decreased activities of the enzymes gamma-glutamyl transferase and beta-glucuronidase in the rat renal tissues. The study was carried out with adult male albino rats of Wistar strain, which comprised of one control and three experimental groups. Group I rats served as controls. Group II rats received adriamycin (1 mg kg(-1) body wt day(-1)) intravenously through the tail vein. Group III rats were given lipoic acid (35 mg kg(-1) body wt day(-1)) intraperitoneally. Group IV rats were given lipoic acid 24 h before the administration of adriamycin. Rats subjected to adriamycin administration showed a decline in the thiol capacity of the cell accompanied by high malondialdehyde levels along with lowered activities of catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione metabolizing enzymes (glutathione reductase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glutathione-S-transferase). Lipoic acid pretreatment also restored the activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase and beta-glucuronidase nearly to control levels thereby suggesting nephroprotection. The study has highlighted the beneficial effects of lipoic acid pretreatment in reversing the damages caused by adriamycin and thereby bringing about an improvement in the oxidative stress parameters.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDoxorubicinEnzymesgamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlucuronidaseKidneyLipid PeroxidationMaleProtective AgentsRatsRats, WistarThioctic AcidAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDoxorubicinEnzymesgamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlucuronidaseProtective AgentsThioctic Acid

Identifiers

PMID12841625
OpenAlexW83875929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.