Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12839775›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2003

Analysis of Vibrio vulnificus from market oysters and septicemia cases for virulence markers.

Angelo DePaola, Jessica L Nordstrom, Anders Dalsgaard, Anita Forslund, James Oliver, Tonya Bates, Keri L Bourdage, Paul A Gulig

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Biochemical and Virulence Characterization ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Clam-associated vibriosis, USA, 1988-2010.Epidemiology and infection · 2014
    Article
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  6. Article
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  11. Vibrio vulnificus rtxA1 gene recombination generates toxin variants with altered potency during intestinal infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Angelo DePaolaGulf Coast Seafood Laboratory, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA. adepaola@cfsan.fda.gov
Jessica L Nordstrom
Anders Dalsgaard
Anita Forslund
James Oliver
Tonya Bates
Keri L Bourdage
Paul A Gulig

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Representative encapsulated strains of Vibrio vulnificus from market oysters and oyster-associated primary septicemia cases (25 isolates each) were tested in a blinded fashion for potential virulence markers that may distinguish strains from these two sources. These isolates were analyzed for plasmid content, for the presence of a 460-bp amplicon by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA PCR, and for virulence in subcutaneously (s.c.) inoculated, iron-dextran-treated mice. Similar percentages of market oyster and clinical isolates possessed detectable plasmids (24 and 36%, respectively), produced the 460-bp amplicon (45 and 50%, respectively), and were judged to be virulent in the mouse s.c. inoculation-iron-dextran model (88% for each). Therefore, it appears that nearly all V. vulnificus strains in oysters are virulent and that genetic tests for plasmids and specific PCR size amplicons cannot distinguish between fully virulent and less virulent strains or between clinical and environmental isolates. The inability of these methods to distinguish food and clinical V. vulnificus isolates demonstrates the need for alternative subtyping approaches and virulence assays.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteremiaColony Count, MicrobialDisease Models, AnimalDNA, BacterialHumansIron-Dextran ComplexMiceOstreidaePlasmidsPolymerase Chain ReactionRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueVibrio InfectionsVibrio vulnificusVirulenceDNA, BacterialIron-Dextran Complex

Identifiers

PMID12839775
PMCPMC165197

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.