Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12829795›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Mouse V alpha 14i natural killer T cells are resistant to cytokine polarization in vivo.

Jennifer L Matsuda, Laurent Gapin, Jody L Baron, Stéphane Sidobre, Daniel B Stetson, Markus Mohrs, Richard M Locksley, Mitchell Kronenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 248 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NKRInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
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  15. The Janus Face of NKT Cell Function in Autoimmunity and Infectious Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  16. iNKT Cells Suppress Pathogenic NK1.1Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer L MatsudaLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, and Division of Biological Sciences, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Laurent Gapin
Jody L Baron
Stéphane Sidobre
Daniel B Stetson
Markus Mohrs
Richard M Locksley
Mitchell Kronenberg
University of California, San Francisco · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Initiation of allergic immunity by parasitesR01AI030663 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOCKSLEY, RICHARD M · 1991 to 2016
$5.7M
EXPRESSION AND FUNCTION OF THE MHC-ENCODED TL MOLECULER01CA052511 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KRONENBERG, MITCHELL · 1991 to 2004
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA052511NCI NIH HHS R01 CA52511NIAID NIH HHS AI30663NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI030663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under different circumstances, natural killer T (NKT) cells can cause a T helper (Th) 1 or a Th2 polarization of immune responses. We show here, however, that mouse NKT cells with an invariant V alpha 14 rearrangement (V alpha 14i NKT cells) rapidly produce both IL-4 and IFN-gamma, and this pattern could not be altered by methods that polarize naive CD4+ T cells. Surprisingly, although cytokine protein was detected only after activation, resting V alpha 14i NKT cells contained IL-4 and IFN-gamma mRNAs. Despite this finding, in vivo priming of mice with the glycolipid antigen recognized by V alpha 14i NKT cells resulted in a more Th2-oriented response upon antigen re-exposure. The V alpha 14i NKT cells from primed mice retain the ability to produce IL-4 and IFN-gamma, but they are less effective at activating NK cells to produce IFN-gamma. Our data therefore indicate that V alpha 14i NKT cells have a relatively inflexible immediate cytokine response, but that changes in their ability to induce IFN-gamma secretion by NK cells may determine the extent to which they promote Th1 responses.

Indexed as

Gene Rearrangement, alpha-Chain T-Cell Antigen ReceptorGenes, T-Cell Receptor alphaAllelesAnimalsCD40 AntigensCell DifferentiationCrosses, GeneticInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Killer Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, InterleukinCD40 AntigensInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Receptors, InterleukinReceptors, Interleukin-12RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID12829795
PMCPMC166240
OpenAlexW2052172924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.