Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12825702›Full record

ArticlePlant molecular biology2003

Rhizosecretion of a monoclonal antibody protein complex from transgenic tobacco roots.

Pascal M W Drake, Daniel M Chargelegue, Nicholas D Vine, Craig J van Dolleweerd, Patricia Obregon, Julian K C Ma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Plant molecular biology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pascal M W DrakeDepartment of Oral Medicine and Pathology, Unit of Immunology, 28th Floor, Guy's Tower, Guy's Hospital, GKT Dental Institute, London Bridge, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Daniel M Chargelegue
Nicholas D Vine
Craig J van Dolleweerd
Patricia Obregon
Julian K C Ma
Guy's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The secretion of a functional, full-length monoclonal antibody complex from transgenic Nicotiana tabacum roots has been demonstrated. Initially, seeds were germinated on nitrocellulose membranes and antibody secretion detected from the developing roots. Plants were then established in hydroponic culture and secretion into the growth medium measured over 25 days. Western blotting indicated that full-length antibody was present in the medium along with other fragments. Secreted antibody was shown to be functional by binding to antigen in ELISA studies. In contrast, no antibody could be detected from transgenic Nicotiana in which the same antibody was expressed as a membrane protein in the plasmalemma. These results indicate that antibody accumulation in the growth medium is genuinely caused by rhizosecretion and not cell damage. Addition of gelatin to plant growth medium markedly increased levels of antibody accumulation. The mean antibody yield per plant was calculated to be 11.7 microg per gram root dry weight per day. Rhizosecretion may be a viable alternative to agricultural production or cell culture for the generation of monoclonal antibodies in transgenic plants. It may also give rise to novel applications for antibodies expressed in plants such as removal or neutralisation of environmental pollutants and attenuation of pathogens which infect the plant via the rhizosphere.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBlotting, WesternCulture Media, ConditionedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGelatinImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulinsMiceNicotianaPlant RootsPlants, Genetically ModifiedAntibodies, MonoclonalCulture Media, ConditionedGelatinImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulins

Identifiers

PMID12825702
OpenAlexW1484070401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.