Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12824413›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2003

CODEHOP (COnsensus-DEgenerate Hybrid Oligonucleotide Primer) PCR primer design.

Timothy M Rose, Jorja G Henikoff, Steven Henikoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Surveillance of upper respiratory infections using a new multiplex PCR assay compared to conventional methods during the influenza season in Taiwan.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2017
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  5. Biochemical and Phylogenetic Analysis of ItalianPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  7. Review
  8. An outbreak of human Rhinovirus-A21 infection in a psychiatric ward during COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Absence of Polyphenol Oxidase inPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Discrimination ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2019
    Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Timothy M RoseDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. trose@u.washington.edu
Jorja G Henikoff
Steven Henikoff

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a new primer design strategy for PCR amplification of distantly related gene sequences based on consensus-degenerate hybrid oligonucleotide primers (CODEHOPs). An interactive program has been written to design CODEHOP PCR primers from conserved blocks of amino acids within multiply-aligned protein sequences. Each CODEHOP consists of a pool of related primers containing all possible nucleotide sequences encoding 3-4 highly conserved amino acids within a 3' degenerate core. A longer 5' non-degenerate clamp region contains the most probable nucleotide predicted for each flanking codon. CODEHOPs are used in PCR amplification to isolate distantly related sequences encoding the conserved amino acid sequence. The primer design software and the CODEHOP PCR strategy have been utilized for the identification and characterization of new gene orthologs and paralogs in different plant, animal and bacterial species. In addition, this approach has been successful in identifying new pathogen species. The CODEHOP designer (http://blocks.fhcrc.org/codehop.html) is linked to BlockMaker and the Multiple Alignment Processor within the Blocks Database World Wide Web (http://blocks.fhcrc.org).

Indexed as

Polymerase Chain ReactionSoftwareAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceConsensus SequenceDNA PrimersInternetOligonucleotidesSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, ProteinUser-Computer InterfaceDNA PrimersOligonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID12824413
PMCPMC168931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.