Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12821883›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2003

Effects of a high monounsaturated fat, tomato-rich diet on serum levels of lycopene.

K D K Ahuja, E L Ashton, M J Ball

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Back-transformation of treatment differences--an approximate method.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2014
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K D K AhujaSchool of Human Life Sciences, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Tasmania 7250, Australia.
E L Ashton
M J Ball
University of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the effect of a modified fat, monounsaturated-fat-enriched diet and a high-carbohydrate low-fat diet with high lycopene content on the serum concentration of lycopene and other carotenoids.

designA randomised crossover dietary intervention study.

settingMelbourne, Australia--Healthy free-living men. SUBJECTS: A total of 13 healthy males between the age of 20 and 70 y, recruited via advertisements in newspapers and university newsletter.

interventionA randomised dietary intervention with two diets of 14 days each. The two diets were--(1) high-fat monounsaturated-fat-enriched (MUFA) and (2) high-carbohydrate low-fat (HCLF). Both the diets contained the same basic foods and a controlled carotenoid content high in lycopene.

resultsA significant increase in serum total lycopene occurred, by 126% on the MUFA diet (P <0.001) and 108% on the HCLF diet (P=0.001). A reduction in serum cryptoxanthin (27% on MUFA diet and 25% on HCLF) and alpha-carotene (43% on the MUFA diet and 25% on the HCLF diet) was observed. No change was observed for the other carotenoids. Comparing the end of the two diets, no statistically significant difference was observed for lycopene or the other carotenoids.

conclusionIn all, 15% of energy from fat or 38% of energy from fat (predominantly monounsaturated fat) in the diet does not have a significant differential effect on serum lycopene. SPONSORSHIP: The study was partially funded by the Grains Research Development Corporation, Canberra and Meadow Lea Foods Ltd, Mascot, Australia. HJ Heinz, Melbourne, Australia provided the tomato products and some funds for their carotenoid analysis.

Indexed as

Solanum lycopersicumAdultAgedbeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCross-Over StudiesCryptoxanthinsDietary CarbohydratesDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDiet, Fat-RestrictedFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedHumansLycopeneMaleMiddle AgedXanthophyllsalpha-carotenebeta CaroteneCarotenoidsCryptoxanthinsDietary CarbohydratesDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedLycopeneXanthophylls

Identifiers

PMID12821883
OpenAlexW2031886085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.