Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1281723›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology1992

Enhanced responsiveness of ovalbumin-sensitized guinea-pig alveolar macrophages to tachykinins.

S Brunelleschi, A Parenti, E Ceni, A Giotti, R Fantozzi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S BrunelleschiDepartment of Pharmacology, Univ. Florence, Firenze, Italy.
A Parenti
E Ceni
A Giotti
R Fantozzi
University of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. We have evaluated the ability of substance P (SP), neurokinin A (NKA) and the selective NK2 receptor agonist [beta-Ala8]-NKA(4-10) to induce superoxide anion (O2-) production and prostanoid (prostaglandin E2, thromboxane B2) release from alveolar macrophages (AMs) isolated from control or actively sensitized guinea-pigs. 2. The dose-response curves for NKA and SP were shifted to the left (three orders and one order of magnitude, respectively) in AMs isolated from sensitized animals, with no variation in maximal effects. 3. By evaluating the effects of [beta-Ala8]-NKA(4-10), we observed that not only was the concentration-response curve shifted to the left in both the functional parameters examined, but also maximal effects were significantly enhanced in AMs isolated from sensitized guinea-pigs. 4. This varied responsiveness seems to be specific for tachykinins, as it was not reproduced by another AM stimulant, the bacterial peptide N-formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP). 5. Only small amounts of beta-glucuronidase were released following tachykinin or ovalbumin stimulation both in control and sensitized AMs. 6. These results indicate that AMs isolated from sensitized guinea-pigs show an increased responsiveness to NK2 receptor stimulation and further stress the role played by AMs in allergic lung diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDinoprostoneDose-Response Relationship, DrugGlucuronidaseGuinea PigsMacrophages, AlveolarMaleNeurokinin AN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineOvalbuminPeptide FragmentsReceptors, NeurotransmitterReceptors, TachykininSubstance PSuperoxidesTachykininsDinoprostoneGlucuronidaseNeurokinin Aneurokinin A (4-10), beta-Ala(8)-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineOvalbuminPeptide FragmentsReceptors, NeurotransmitterReceptors, TachykininSubstance PSuperoxidesTachykininsThromboxane B2

Identifiers

PMID1281723
PMCPMC1907914
OpenAlexW2157491542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.