Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12817082›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

A Pseudomonas syringae type III effector suppresses cell wall-based extracellular defense in susceptible Arabidopsis plants.

Paula Hauck, Roger Thilmony, Sheng Yang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 192 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
192citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

192 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Functional Analysis Identifies Multiple Effectors ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  7. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Shoot Maturation Strengthens FLS2-Mediated Resistance toMolecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  20. Article

132 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paula HauckDepartment of Energy Plant Research Laboratory and Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Roger Thilmony
Sheng Yang He

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial effector proteins secreted through the type III secretion system (TTSS) play a crucial role in causing plant and human diseases. Although the ability of type III effectors to trigger defense responses in resistant plants is well understood, the disease-promoting functions of type III effectors in susceptible plants are largely enigmatic. Previous microscopic studies suggest that in susceptible plants the TTSS of plant-pathogenic bacteria transports suppressors of a cell wall-based plant defense activated by the TTSS-defective hrp mutant bacteria. However, the identity of such suppressors has remained elusive. We discovered that the Pseudomonas syringae TTSS down-regulated the expression of a set of Arabidopsis genes encoding putatively secreted cell wall and defense proteins in a salicylic acid-independent manner. Transgenic expression of AvrPto repressed a similar set of host genes, compromised defense-related callose deposition in the host cell wall, and permitted substantial multiplication of an hrp mutant. AvrPto is therefore one of the long postulated suppressors of an salicylic acid-independent, cell wall-based defense that is aimed at hrp mutant bacteria.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCell WallDexamethasoneDisease SusceptibilityDNA-Binding ProteinsEthylenesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, PlantMixed Function OxygenasesPlant DiseasesPlants, Genetically ModifiedPseudomonasArabidopsis ProteinsavrPto protein, Pseudomonas syringaeBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsDexamethasoneDNA-Binding ProteinsEIN2 protein, ArabidopsisethyleneEthyleneshrpH protein, Pseudomonas syringaehrpS protein, Pseudomonas syringaeMixed Function OxygenasesReceptors, Cell Surfacesalicylate 1-monooxygenaseSalicylic AcidTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID12817082
PMCPMC166271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.