Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12810850›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2003

Calmodulin mediates Ca2+-dependent modulation of M-type K+ channels.

Nikita Gamper, Mark S Shapiro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 222 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Calmodulin Mutations in Human Disease.Channels (Austin, Tex.) · 2023
    Review
  8. Involvement of CaCellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Chemical modulation of Kv7 potassium channels.RSC medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Kv7 Channels and Excitability Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikita GamperDepartment of Physiology, MS 7756, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Mark S Shapiro
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Modulation of Neuronal Ion Channels by 2nd MessengersR01NS043394 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SHAPIRO, MARK S · 2002 to 2014
$4.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043394NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS43394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To quantify the modulation of KCNQ2/3 current by [Ca2+]i and to test if calmodulin (CaM) mediates this action, simultaneous whole-cell recording and Ca2+ imaging was performed on CHO cells expressing KCNQ2/3 channels, either alone, or together with wild-type (wt) CaM, or dominant-negative (DN) CaM. We varied [Ca2+]i from <10 to >400 nM with ionomycin (5 microM) added to either a 2 mM Ca2+, or EGTA-buffered Ca2+-free, solution. Coexpression of wt CaM made KCNQ2/3 currents highly sensitive to [Ca2+]i (IC50 70 +/- 20 nM, max inhibition 73%, n = 10). However, coexpression of DN CaM rendered KCNQ2/3 currents largely [Ca2+]i insensitive (max inhibition 8 +/- 3%, n = 10). In cells without cotransfected CaM, the Ca2+ sensitivity was variable but generally weak. [Ca2+]i modulation of M current in superior cervical ganglion (SCG) neurons followed the same pattern as in CHO cells expressed with KCNQ2/3 and wt CaM, suggesting that endogenous M current is also highly sensitive to [Ca2+]i. Coimmunoprecipitations showed binding of CaM to KCNQ2-5 that was similar in the presence of 5 mM Ca2+ or 5 mM EGTA. Gel-shift analyses suggested Ca2+-dependent CaM binding to an "IQ-like" motif present in the carboxy terminus of KCNQ2-5. We tested whether bradykinin modulation of M current in SCG neurons uses CaM. Wt or DN CaM was exogenously expressed in SCG cells using pseudovirions or the biolistic "gene gun." Using both methods, expression of both wt CaM and DN CaM strongly reduced bradykinin inhibition of M current, but for all groups muscarinic inhibition was unaffected. Cells expressed with wt CaM had strongly reduced tonic current amplitudes as well. We observed similar [Ca2+]i rises by bradykinin in all the groups of cells, indicating that CaM did not affect Ca2+ release from stores. We conclude that M-type currents are highly sensitive to [Ca2+]i and that calmodulin acts as their Ca2+ sensor.

Indexed as

AnimalsBradykininCalcium SignalingCalmodulinCHO CellsCricetinaeIntracellular FluidKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelMembrane PotentialsNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedRatsSuperior Cervical GanglionBradykininCalmodulinKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKcnq2 protein, ratKCNQ3 Potassium ChannelKcnq3 protein, ratPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID12810850
PMCPMC2234471
OpenAlexW2111910977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.