Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12810750›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2003

Routine narrative analysis as a screening tool to improve data quality.

S J Jones, R A Lyons

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Review of Data Quality Assessment in Emergency Medical Services.The open medical informatics journal · 2018
    Review
  2. The Extent of Consumer Product Involvement in Paediatric Injuries.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2016
    Article
  3. All Wales Injury Surveillance System revised: development of a population-based system to evaluate single-level and multilevel interventions.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2016
    Article
  4. Injury narrative text classification using factorization model.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Welding related occupational eye injuries: a narrative analysis.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

S J JonesDepartment of Epidemiology, Statistics and Public Health, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff. jonessj3@cardiff.ac.uk
R A Lyons

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether narrative information in emergency department surveillance systems can be systematically interrogated to improve our understanding of the causes of injury.

methodsScreening algorithms for location, intent, and activity were developed from structured analysis of narrative data from 98999 records. The algorithms were then tested on a 50000 record database containing entries in both of the two narrative fields. A proxy gold standard was defined as the total extract using both code and narrative. Sensitivity and specificity of the emergency department coding and narrative algorithms was calculated.

resultsThe proportion of records carrying an informative emergency department code was higher in records containing narrative-the percentage of causes coded "not know" dropped by 28.3%. The sensitivity of coded data varied from 42% to 98 % and from 33% to 99% for narrative data. Narrative analysis increased the percentage of home injuries identified by 19%, assaults by 26%, and rugby injuries by 137%.

conclusionsUsing a small amount of narrative is a practical and effective means of developing more informative injury causation data in an emergency department based surveillance system. It allows for internal validation of the codes and for the identification of emerging hazards without adding more "tick boxes" or further burdening data entry clerks.

Indexed as

Research DesignAlgorithmsEmergency Service, HospitalHumansMedical Records Systems, ComputerizedPopulation SurveillanceSensitivity and SpecificityWalesWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID12810750
PMCPMC1730971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.