Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12805237›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2003

Role of sodium-calcium exchanger in modulating the action potential of ventricular myocytes from normal and failing hearts.

Antonis A Armoundas, Ion A Hobai, Gordon F Tomaselli, Raimond L Winslow, Brian O'Rourke

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Calcium and arrhythmogenesis.Physiological reviews · 2007
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Mechano-energetic uncoupling in heart failure.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Antiarrhythmic and Inotropic Effects of Selective NaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonis A ArmoundasThe Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Institute of Molecular Cardiobiology, 844 Ross Bldg, 720 Rutland Ave, Baltimore, Md 21205-219, USA.
Ion A Hobai
Gordon F Tomaselli
Raimond L Winslow
Brian O'Rourke
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Temporal and spatial variability of cardiac repolarizationP50HL052307 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARBAN, EDUARDO · 1995 to 2004
$10.0M
Calcium Entrained ArrhythmiasR01HL105239 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JAFRI, MOHSIN SALEET, LEDERER, WILLIAM JONATHAN · 2011 to 2015
$4.9M
CROSS-MODULATION OF EXCITABILITY/CA IN HEART FAILURER01HL061711 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI O'ROURKE, BRIAN · 1999 to 2007
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL-52307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061711NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105239NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-61711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased Na+-Ca2+ exchange (NCX) activity in heart failure and hypertrophy may compensate for depressed sarcoplasmic reticular Ca2+ uptake, provide inotropic support through reverse-mode Ca2+ entry, and/or deplete intracellular Ca2+ stores. NCX is electrogenic and depends on Na+ and Ca2+ transmembrane gradients, making it difficult to predict its effect on the action potential (AP). Here, we examine the effect of [Na+]i on the AP in myocytes from normal and pacing-induced failing canine hearts and estimate the direction of the NCX driving force using simultaneously recorded APs and Ca2+ transients. AP duration shortened with increasing [Na+]i and was correlated with a shift in the reversal point of the NCX driving force. At [Na+]i > or =10 mmol/L, outward NCX current during the plateau facilitated repolarization, whereas at 5 mmol/L [Na+]i, NCX had a depolarizing effect, confirmed by partially inhibiting NCX with exchange inhibitory peptide. Exchange inhibitory peptide shortened the AP duration at 5 mmol/L [Na+]i and prolonged it at [Na+]i > or =10 mmol/L. With K+ currents blocked, total membrane current was outward during the late plateau of an AP clamp at 10 mmol/L [Na+]i and became inward close to the predicted reversal point for the NCX driving force. The results were reproduced using a computer model. These results indicate that NCX plays an important role in shaping the AP of the canine myocyte, helping it to repolarize at high [Na+]i, especially in the failing heart, but contributing a depolarizing, potentially arrhythmogenic, influence at low [Na+]i.

Indexed as

Ventricular FunctionAction PotentialsAnimalsCalciumDogsGuinea PigsHeart FailureHeart VentriclesModels, BiologicalMyocytes, CardiacPeptidesSarcoplasmic ReticulumSodiumSodium-Calcium ExchangerStatistics as TopicCalciumexchanger inhibitory peptidePeptidesSodiumSodium-Calcium Exchanger

Identifiers

PMID12805237
PMCPMC1237121
OpenAlexW2127216007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.