Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12802076›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2003

p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase mediates cell death and p21-activated kinase mediates cell survival during chemotherapeutic drug-induced mitotic arrest.

Karl Deacon, Pratibha Mistry, Jonathan Chernoff, Jonathan L Blank, Rajnikant Patel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mad2B forms a complex with Cdc20, Cdc27, Rev3 and Rev1 in response to cisplatin-induced DNA damage.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2023
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  16. MAPK signaling pathway-targeted marine compounds in cancer therapy.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Karl DeaconDepartment of Cell Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Leicester, United Kingdom.
Pratibha Mistry
Jonathan Chernoff
Jonathan L Blank
Rajnikant Patel
University of Leicester · GBFox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the mitotic checkpoint by chemotherapeutic drugs such as taxol causes mammalian cells to arrest in mitosis and then undergo apoptosis. However, the biochemical basis of chemotherapeutic drug-induced cell death is unclear. Herein, we provide new evidence that both cell survival and cell death-signaling pathways are concomitantly activated during mitotic arrest by microtubule-interfering drugs. Treatment of HeLa cells with chemotherapeutic drugs activated both p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and p21-activated kinase (PAK). p38 MAPK was necessary for chemotherapeutic drug-induced cell death because the p38 MAPK inhibitors SB203580 or SB202190 suppressed cell death. Dominant-active MKK6, a direct activator of p38 MAPK, also induced cell death by stimulating translocation of Bax from the cytosol to the mitochondria in a p38 MAPK-dependent manner. Dominant active PAK suppressed this MKK6-induced cell death. PAK seems to mediate cell survival by phosphorylating Bad, and inhibition of PAK in mitotically arrested cells reduced Bad phosphorylation and increased apoptosis. Our results suggest that therapeutic strategies that suppress PAK-mediated survival signals may improve the efficacy of current cancer chemotherapies by enhancing p38 MAPK-mediated cell death.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell SurvivalCytoplasmHeLa CellsHumansMitochondriaMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMitosisNocodazolep21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsBAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNocodazolep21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID12802076
PMCPMC165098
OpenAlexW2102185138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.