Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12799348›Full record

ArticleGenome research2003

Evolutionary conservation of regulatory elements in vertebrate Hox gene clusters.

Simona Santini, Jeffrey L Boore, Axel Meyer

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Direct and indirect gene repression by the ecdysone cascade during mosquito reproductive cycle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  20. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simona SantiniDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78457 Konstanz, Germany.
Jeffrey L Boore
Axel Meyer
University of Konstanz · DELawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comparisons of DNA sequences among evolutionarily distantly related genomes permit identification of conserved functional regions in noncoding DNA. Hox genes are highly conserved in vertebrates, occur in clusters, and are uninterrupted by other genes. We aligned (PipMaker) the nucleotide sequences of the HoxA clusters of tilapia, pufferfish, striped bass, zebrafish, horn shark, human, and mouse, which are separated by approximately 500 million years of evolution. In support of our approach, several identified putative regulatory elements known to regulate the expression of Hox genes were recovered. The majority of the newly identified putative regulatory elements contain short fragments that are almost completely conserved and are identical to known binding sites for regulatory proteins (Transfac database). The regulatory intergenic regions located between the genes that are expressed most anteriorly in the embryo are longer and apparently more evolutionarily conserved than those at the other end of Hox clusters. Different presumed regulatory sequences are retained in either the Aalpha or Abeta duplicated Hox clusters in the fish lineages. This suggests that the conserved elements are involved in different gene regulatory networks and supports the duplication-deletion-complementation model of functional divergence of duplicated genes.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsBase SequenceBassConserved SequenceDNA, IntergenicGenes, HomeoboxHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataMultigene FamilyRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidSequence AlignmentSharksTetraodontiformesDNA, IntergenicHomeodomain ProteinsHoxA proteinTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID12799348
PMCPMC403639
OpenAlexW2146161663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.