Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12780691›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2003

The production of tumour necrosis factor-alpha is decreased in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients following stimulation with the 30-kDa antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

J-S Lee, C-H Song, J-H Lim, H-J Kim, J-K Park, T-H Paik, C-H Kim, S-J Kong, M-H Shon, S-S Jung and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Decreased classical monocytes and CD163 expression in TB patients: an indicator of drug resistance.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  3. Prophage GeneFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J-S LeeDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
C-H Song
J-H Lim
H-J Kim
J-K Park
T-H Paik
C-H Kim
S-J Kong
M-H Shon
S-S Jung
E-K Jo
Mokpo National Tuberculosis Hospital · KRChungnam National University · KRKonyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clearance of intracellular bacteria requires the appropriate induction of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines to recruit macrophages and T cells to the site of infection. In this study, we investigated the production of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-8 and interferon (IFN)-gamma by the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in response to in vitro stimulation with the 30-kDa antigen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The results were compared with those from cases of newly diagnosed TB (N-TB) and TB with treatment failure (TF-TB), and healthy tuberculin reactors (HTR). The most significantly depressed TNF-alpha levels were found in MDR-TB patients. IFN-gamma production was depressed significantly in all groups of TB patients compared with the HTR group. TNF-alpha secretion in response to the 30-kDa antigen was unchanged by coculturing with recombinant human interferon (rhIFN)-gamma, and was increased dramatically following IL-10 neutralization with an anti-human IL-10 antibody. The IL-8 levels were depressed significantly in MDR-TB patients compared with N-TB patients, but were similar to the IL-8 levels in TF-TB patients. Furthermore, rhTNF-alpha directly increased IL-8 secretion, and neutralizing antibody to TNF-alpha inhibited IL-8 production by the PBMC of MDR-TB patients that were stimulated with the 30-kDa antigen. Taken together, these data suggest that the PBMC of MDR-TB patients typically show TNF-alpha depression in response to the 30-kDa antigen, and this effect is modulated by IL-10. In addition, we highlight the role of TNF-alpha in IL-8 secretion in MDR-TB patients.

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialCells, CulturedHumansImmune ToleranceInterferon-gammaInterleukin-8Leukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte ActivationMycobacterium tuberculosisTreatment FailureTuberculinTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntigens, BacterialInterferon-gammaInterleukin-8Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigensTuberculinTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12780691
PMCPMC1808731
OpenAlexW1983575916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.