Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12773567›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2003

PML colocalizes with and stabilizes the DNA damage response protein TopBP1.

Zhi-Xiang Xu, Anna Timanova-Atanasova, Rui-Xun Zhao, Kun-Sang Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. PML-like subnuclear bodies, containing XRCC1, juxtaposed to DNA replication-based single-strand breaks.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi-Xiang XuDepartment of Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Anna Timanova-Atanasova
Rui-Xun Zhao
Kun-Sang Chang
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY OF ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIAR01CA055577 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANG, KUN-SANG · 1992 to 2012
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA55577NCI NIH HHS R01 CA055577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PML tumor suppressor gene is consistently disrupted by t(15;17) in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia. Promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) is a multifunctional protein that plays essential roles in cell growth regulation, apoptosis, transcriptional regulation, and genome stability. Our study here shows that PML colocalizes and associates in vivo with the DNA damage response protein TopBP1 in response to ionizing radiation (IR). Both PML and TopBP1 colocalized with the IR-induced bromodeoxyuridine single-stranded DNA foci. PML and TopBP1 also colocalized with Rad50, Brca1, ATM, Rad9, and BLM. IR and interferon (IFN) coinduce the expression levels of both TopBP1 and PML. In PML-deficient NB4 cells, TopBP1 was unable to form IR-induced foci. All-trans-retinoic acid induced reorganization of the PML nuclear body (NB) and reappearance of the IR-induced TopBP1 foci. Inhibition of PML expression by siRNA is associated with a significant decreased in TopBP1 expression. Furthermore, PML-deficient cells express a low level of TopBP1, and its expression cannot be induced by IR or IFN. Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of PML in PML(-/-) mouse embryo fibroblasts substantially increased TopBP1 expression, which colocalized with the PML NBs. These studies demonstrated a mechanism of PML-dependent expression of TopBP1. PML overexpression induced TopBP1 protein but not the mRNA expression. Pulse-chase labeling analysis demonstrated that PML overexpression stabilized the TopBP1 protein, suggesting that PML plays a role in regulating the stability of TopBP1 in response to IR. Together, our findings demonstrate that PML regulates TopBP1 functions by association and stabilization of the protein in response to IR-induced DNA damage.

Indexed as

DNA DamageNuclear ProteinsAdenoviridaeAmino Acid MotifsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternBromodeoxyuridineCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairDNA, Single-StrandedHumansInterferonsMicroscopy, FluorescenceNeoplasm ProteinsPlasmidsBromodeoxyuridineCarrier ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, Single-StrandedInterferonsNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPML protein, humanPml protein, mousePromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinTOPBP1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTretinoinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12773567
PMCPMC156140
OpenAlexW2110948748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.