Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12766226›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Myasthenic syndrome caused by mutation of the SCN4A sodium channel.

Akira Tsujino, Chantal Maertens, Kinji Ohno, Xin-Ming Shen, Taku Fukuda, C Michael Harper, Stephen C Cannon, Andrew G Engel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Congenital myasthenic syndromes.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  14. Periodic paralysis.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Case report: NovelFrontiers in pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akira TsujinoDepartment of Neurology and Neuromuscular Research Laboratory, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Chantal Maertens
Kinji Ohno
Xin-Ming Shen
Taku Fukuda
C Michael Harper
Stephen C Cannon
Andrew G Engel
Harvard University · USMayo Clinic · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OF MYOPATHIESR01NS006277 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ENGEL, ANDREW GEORGE · 1985 to 2015
$7.8M
Molecular Physiology of Myotonia and Periodic ParalysisR37AR042703 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANNON, STEPHEN C. · 2008 to 2018
$4.2M
MOLECULAR PHYSIOLOGY OF NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASESR01AR042703 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CANNON, STEPHEN C. · 1994 to 2007
$2.4M
Congenital Myasthenic SyndromesR56NS006277 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ENGEL, ANDREW GEORGE, SELCEN, DUYGU · 2017 to 2017
$539k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR42703NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR042703NIAMS NIH HHS R37 AR042703NINDS NIH HHS NS6277NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS006277NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS006277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a myasthenic syndrome associated with fatigable generalized weakness and recurrent attacks of respiratory and bulbar paralysis since birth, nerve stimulation at physiologic rates rapidly decremented the compound muscle action potential. Intercostal muscle studies revealed no abnormality of the resting membrane potential, evoked quantal release, synaptic potentials, acetylcholine receptor channel kinetics, or endplate ultrastructure, but endplate potentials depolarizing the resting potential to -40 mV failed to excite action potentials. Pursuing this clue, we sequenced SCN4A encoding the skeletal muscle sodium channel (Nav1.4) and detected two heteroallelic mutations involving conserved residues not present in 400 normal alleles: S246L in the S4/S5 cytoplasmic linker in domain I, and V1442E in the S3/S4 extracellular linker in domain IV. The genetically engineered V1442E-Na channel expressed in HEK cells shows marked enhancement of fast inactivation close to the resting potential, and enhanced use-dependent inactivation on high-frequency stimulation; S246L is likely a benign polymorphism. The V1442E mutation in SCN4A defines a novel disease mechanism and a novel phenotype with myasthenic features.

Indexed as

Point MutationAdultBase SequenceCase-Control StudiesCell LineDNA, ComplementaryElectric StimulationFemaleHumansMolecular Sequence DataMotor EndplateMyasthenic Syndromes, CongenitalNAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPhenotypeRecombinant ProteinsSodium ChannelsDNA, ComplementaryNAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelRecombinant ProteinsSCN4A protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID12766226
PMCPMC165883
OpenAlexW2146829251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.