Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12759242›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2003

Constitutive activation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway in celiac disease lesions.

Giuseppe Mazzarella, Thomas T MacDonald, Virginia M Salvati, Peter Mulligan, Luigi Pasquale, Rosita Stefanile, Paolo Lionetti, Salvatore Auricchio, Francesco Pallone, Riccardo Troncone and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effector and suppressor T cells in celiac disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe MazzarellaIstituto di Scienze dell'Alimentazione, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Avellino, Italy.
Thomas T MacDonald
Virginia M Salvati
Peter Mulligan
Luigi Pasquale
Rosita Stefanile
Paolo Lionetti
Salvatore Auricchio
Francesco Pallone
Riccardo Troncone
Giovanni Monteleone
Institute of Food Science · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITAzienda Ospedaliera S.Giuseppe Moscati · ITSouthampton General Hospital · GBSt Bartholomew's Hospital · GBUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biological effects of interferon (IFN)-gamma rely mainly on the activity of the transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 1 and the intracellular levels of suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS)-1, a negative regulator that controls the amplitude and duration of STAT-1 activation. IFN-gamma is a key mediator of the immunopathology in celiac disease (CD, gluten-sensitive enteropathy). Thus we have investigated STAT-1 signaling and SOCS-1 expression in this condition. As expected, high local concentrations of IFN-gamma were invariably seen in duodenal biopsies from CD patients in comparison to controls. On the basis of immunohistochemistry, STAT-1 phosphorylation, nuclear localization, and DNA-binding activity, STAT-1 activation was consistently more pronounced in CD compared with controls. Despite samples from CD patients containing abundant SOCS-1 mRNA, SOCS-1 protein was expressed at the same level in CD patients and controls. In explant cultures of CD biopsies, gliadin induced the activation of STAT-1 but not SOCS-1. Furthermore, inhibition of STAT-1 prevented the gliadin-mediated induction of ICAM-1 and B7-2. These data suggest that persistent STAT-1 activation can contribute to maintaining and expanding the local inflammatory response in CD.

Indexed as

Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdolescentAdultAntigens, CDB7-2 AntigenBlotting, WesternCarrier ProteinsCeliac DiseaseCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolDNA-Binding ProteinsGene ExpressionGliadinAntigens, CDB7-2 AntigenCarrier ProteinsCD86 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsGliadinIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interferon-gammaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsProteinsRepressor ProteinsSOCS1 protein, humanSOCS3 protein, humanSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID12759242
PMCPMC1868135
OpenAlexW2054291468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.