Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12748106›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2003

Preliminary experience with endovascular reconstruction for the management of carotid blowout syndrome.

Walter S Lesley, John C Chaloupka, John B Weigele, Sundeep Mangla, Mohammad A Dogar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Embolotherapy of Head and Neck Lesions: Basics and Clinical Tips.Interventional radiology (Higashimatsuyama-shi (Japan) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
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  7. Interventional Management of Head and Neck Tumors.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2020
    Review
  8. Intervening in the Acute Phase of Postradiation Carotid Blowout Syndrome.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Carotid blowout syndrome: modern trends in management.Cancer management and research · 2018
    Review
  11. Prevention and Treatment of Life-Threatening Bleeding After Thyroid Surgery.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Management of infected carotid artery rupture.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Endovascular treatment of a mycotic intracavernous carotid artery aneurysm using a stent graft.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Salvage of the carotid artery with covered stent after perforation with dialysis sheath. A case report.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Walter S LesleyUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Radiology, Division of Neuro-Interventional Radiology, Iowa City, USA.
John C Chaloupka
John B Weigele
Sundeep Mangla
Mohammad A Dogar
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePermanent balloon occlusion (PBO) of the carotid artery has been previously shown to be an effective means to treat carotid blowout syndrome (CBS). However, despite the effectiveness of this endovascular technique, concern remains regarding its potential for producing delayed cerebral ischemic complications in 15% to 20% of patients. This significant limitation of carotid PBO led our group to evaluate an alternative management strategy, consisting of endovascular reconstruction of the carotid artery (ERCA) in patients thought to be at particularly high risk for carotid occlusion (ie, provocative balloon test occlusion, angiographic documented incomplete circle of Willis, or contralateral carotid artery occlusion).

methodsWe reviewed all cases of CBS referred to our service, in which ERCA was chosen as a management strategy for patients thought to be at high risk for PBO, based on previously defined criteria.

resultsSixteen carotid blowout events occurred in 12 patients with CBS who were deemed to be at high risk for cerebral ischemic complications, which were managed with ERCA by using a variety of stent devices and techniques. Adjunctive embolization of carotid pseudoaneurysms was performed in five of these patients by using platinum coils or acrylic glue. Hemostasis was achieved in all cases, although one patient with traumatic CBS and three patients with aggressive head and neck cancer-related CBS, required retreatment with ERCA. Recurrent CBS rates were similar to those reported in other studies using PBO. Overall, no treatment-related strokes or deaths occurred.

conclusionCBS managed with ERCA can be performed safely and with efficacy of outcomes at least equivalent to those previously reported in association with conventional carotid PBO, therefore representing an excellent alternative endovascular technique for patients who are at increased risk of stroke after PBO.

Indexed as

Radiography, InterventionalStentsAdultAgedAneurysm, FalseAngiography, Digital SubtractionCarotid Artery DiseasesEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID12748106
PMCPMC7975806
OpenAlexW2338372942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.