Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12743799›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2003

Malaria associated apoptosis is not significantly correlated with either parasitemia or the number of previous malaria attacks.

Evelyn K P Riccio, Ivan Neves Júnior, Lilian R Pratt Riccio, Maria das Graças Alecrim, Suzana Corte-Real, Mariza Morgado, Cláudio T Daniel-Ribeiro, Maria de Fátima Ferreira-da-Cruz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evelyn K P RiccioDepartment of Immunology--WHO Collaborating Center for Research and Training in Immunology of Parasitic Diseases, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz Fiocruz, RJ, Brazil.
Ivan Neves Júnior
Lilian R Pratt Riccio
Maria das Graças Alecrim
Suzana Corte-Real
Mariza Morgado
Cláudio T Daniel-Ribeiro
Maria de Fátima Ferreira-da-Cruz
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence and intensity of lymphocyte apoptosis in blood samples from 79 outclinic patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax malaria and 30 healthy individuals were investigated. No difference in apoptosis percentages was detected between healthy individuals and malaria patients when ex vivo lymphocytes were analyzed. However, significantly increased apoptosis levels were observed in lymphocytes from both P. falciparum- and P. vivax-infected patients when the cells were cultured for 24 h. CD4(+)and CD8(+) T cells were affected to a comparable extent in P.falciparum- and P.vivax-infected patients. However, when we compared apoptosis values in infected and non-infected individuals it appeared that CD4(+) T cells were more susceptible than CD8(+) T cells. A significant increase in the sIL-2R plasma levels was observed in malaria patients when compared with healthy individuals and a positive correlation was observed between sIL-2R levels and apoptosis rates in infected patients presenting increased rates of apoptosis. An increased expression of Fas antigen was recorded after stimulation with P. falciparum antigen or anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody. These data show that a consistent proportion of the lymphocyte population dies by apoptosis during a malaria infection and that a period of time is necessary before in vivo activated cells can express the apoptotic process in vitro.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-Lymphocytesfas ReceptorHumansMalaria, FalciparumMalaria, VivaxParasitemiaReceptors, Interleukin-2RecurrenceT-Lymphocytesfas ReceptorReceptors, Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID12743799
OpenAlexW1553802347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.